2013年12月大学英语四级考试翻译实例解析(二)
2013-07-31 阅读 : 次
2013年12月大学英语四级考试翻译实例解析（二）
1.I suggested he _____________________________ (使自己适应) his new conditions.
2. What a lovely party! It's worth_____________________________( 牢记一生 ).
3. If you won't agree to our plan,____________________________( 他们也不会同意 ).
4. His remarks left me ________________________________( 想知道他的真实目的 ).
5. If you had___________________________ ( 听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦)
翻译解析
1.should adapt himself to
【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest that sb.(should)do sth.”结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。
【超级短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配： adapt from 根据……改写/改编
2.remembering all my life
【超级单词】Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.
3.neither will they
【超级单词】neither表示“两者都不”， 表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。如：If you won't go, neither will I.
4.wondering about his real purpose
【超级单词】leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态;leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事
5.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
【超级句型】虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法
从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + ……
主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……
1.I suggested he _____________________________ (使自己适应) his new conditions.
2. What a lovely party! It's worth_____________________________( 牢记一生 ).
3. If you won't agree to our plan,____________________________( 他们也不会同意 ).
4. His remarks left me ________________________________( 想知道他的真实目的 ).
5. If you had___________________________ ( 听从了我的劝告，你就不会陷入麻烦)
翻译解析
1.should adapt himself to
【超级句型】suggest作“建议”时，其宾语从句中要用虚拟句型"suggest that sb.(should)do sth.”结构;从suggest还可以联想到宾语从句中同样要用虚拟语气的相关动词如：insist，demand，order，ask，advise等。
【超级短语】adapt oneself to 使自己适应或习惯于，其他搭配： adapt from 根据……改写/改编
2.remembering all my life
【超级单词】Be worth doing…/值得做某事,还有说法是worth sth. 如：He is worth the praise.
3.neither will they
【超级单词】neither表示“两者都不”， 表示"也"、"也不" 的句子要部分倒装。如：If you won't go, neither will I.
4.wondering about his real purpose
【超级单词】leave sb doing 让继续处于某种状态;leave sb to do sth 让某人干某事
5.followed my advice, you would not be in trouble now.
【超级句型】虚拟语气在if 引导的条件句中的用法
从句：if + 主语+ 动词的过去式(be 用were) + ……
主句：主语+ would (should, could , might) + 动词原形+ ……
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