2013.6六级三套翻译真题答案解析(上海新东方版)

　　2013年6月大学英语六级考试已结束，本次考试为多题多卷，新东方四六级频道为您提供大学英语六级真题、2013六级听力答案、2013年六级答案及解析、英语六级作文范文等。

　 

　  

2013年6月六级考试的翻译考题仍然采用多题多卷形式，也就是说相邻考生卷面的翻译题有所不同。此次六级的翻译考题和我们上课所讲的翻译考点一样，分别为固定搭配、倒装句、比较级、虚拟语气等。其中有多到题目都出现了"考题重复"现象，所以正如上课所讲，翻译的复习范围即是"历年真题"，如果考生在考试前，仔细复习了这些真题，相信一定会在翻译考题中游刃有余。
　　以下为本次六级考试翻译的三套真题，题目及答案及解析如下：
　　【真题一】
　　82. She fell into deep thought, with ________（她的眼睛紧盯着屏幕）.
　　83. ______________（直到十八世纪中叶）did scientists realize that the whole of the
　　brain was involved in the working of the mind.
　　84. It is universally acknowledged that nothing is more precious than time,__________（但又没有什么比时间更不受珍惜）.
　　85. _________（你要是更小心些就好了）！The accident could have been avoided.
　　86. A professor at the Academy has proposed that__________（设立专项基金来推进创新）.
　　【参考答案】
　　82. her eyes closely staring at the screen
　　【解析】本题考查介词结构及固定短语。with+ sth（身体某部位）+doing表示伴随状态。stare at 即 "盯着"。
　　83. Not until the middle of the eighteenth century
　　【解析】本题考查连词及倒装句。由主句did+主语结构，可以看出这个句子是个倒装句，因此首句的连词用表否定的Not until 比较好。
　　84. while nothing is less cherished than time
　　【解析】本题考查比较级。由前一句可以看出后半句和前半句是相反对比，因此替换比较级结构，将more…than替换为less…than；同时注意"珍惜"cherish 用分词形式。
　　85. If only you were more careful
　　【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。if only 即"要是……就好了"，注意虚拟语气，因此谓语用were。
　　86. a special fund be set up to boost innovation
　　【解析】本题考查虚拟语气，一般表"建议"类得单词后面，要出现虚拟语气，虚拟的标志是should+动词原形。另外 "专项基金"即 a special fund，"推动创新"可译为boost / promote / drive/ push forward innovation。
　　【真题二】
　　82. ______________（我们刚到山顶）than we all sat down to rest.
　　83. Anyone driving with a high blood alcohol level ___________(将被指控为醉驾) and face a severe penalty.
　　84. Many people have become so addicted to online shopping that they  ___________ (情不自禁每天都要访问购物网站).
　　85. You are an executive council member of our organization, so  ___________（你说的话有份量）.
　　86. To fully appreciate the author's motive and intention, you really have to  ___________ (仔细从字里行间去解读).
　　【参考答案】
　　82. No sooner had we reached the top of the hill
　　【解析】本题考查倒装。No sooner+ 过去完成时态+ than+ 过去时态，表示"一…..就…."或者"刚….就….."
　　83. will be accused of drunk driving
　　【解析】本题考查固定搭配。指控表达为"accuse sb of sth".
　　84. can't help themselves visiting shopping websites everyday
　　【解析】本题考查固定搭配。情不自禁的表达为"can't help doing sth"
　　85. what you said weighs a lot /what you said matters
　　【解析】本题考查固定搭配。有分量表达为"sth weigh a lot"或者"sth matter"
　　86. understand/read carefully between the lines
　　【解析】本题考查固定搭配。字里行间解读表达为"read between lines"
　　【真题三】
　　82. If you do too many things at the same time, __________(将以一事无成告终)
　　83. Now we can find almost everything we need online and have_______________(我们所购之物送上门)
　　84. （你越知道你自己的弱点）_____________, the better prepared you will be for the undertaking.
　　85. （你们事故调查做的彻底的话）__________,the police would not have jumped to the conclusion.
　　86. ________(博士学位变得几乎必不可少)
　　【参考答案】
　　82. nothing will be accomplished.
　　【解析】本题考查固定搭配。
　　83. our buyings delivered to our doors.
　　【解析】本题考查固定搭配。让某物做某事表达为"have sth done"
　　84. The better you know your weakness
　　【解析】本题考查比较级。越….越….表达为"the more….. , the more..."
　　85. If you had made a thorough accident investigation
　　【解析】本题考查虚拟语气。和事实相反的时候需要用虚拟语气，句型结构为"if+had done, would have done"
　　86. the Doctor's degree become almost absolutely necessary
　　【解析】本题考查固定搭配。