2013年12月新四六级翻译相关词汇汇总

　
　　风水 Fengshui; geomantic omen
　　阳历 Solar calendar
　　阴历 Lunar calendar
　　闰年 leap year
　　端午节 the Dragon-boat Festival
　　中秋节 the Mid-autumn Day
　　重阳节 the Double-ninth Day
　　七夕节 the Double-seventh Day
　　春联 spring couplets
　　庙会 temple fair
　　爆竹 firecracker
　　年画(traditional) New Year pictures
　　压岁钱 New Year gift-money
　　舞龙dragon dance
　　元宵 sweet sticky rice dumplings
　　花灯 festival lantern
　　灯谜 lantern riddle
　　舞狮 lion dance
　　踩高跷 stilt walking
　　赛龙舟 dragon boat race
　　长城 the Great Wall of China
　　烽火台 beacon tower
　　秦始皇陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Qinshihuang
　　兵马俑 Terracotta Warriors and Horses
　　孔庙 Confucius Temple
　　乐山大佛 Leshan Giant Buddha
　　十八罗汉 the Eighteen Disciples of the Buddha
　　战国 the Warring States
　　中华文明 Chinese civilization
　　文明的摇篮 cradle of civilization
　　秦始皇统一中国 unification of the country by Emperor Qinshihuang
　　鸦片战争the Opium War
　　太平天国 the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom
　　戌戌变法 the Reform Movement of 1898
　　官僚主义作风 the bureaucratic style of work
　　和谐并存 harmonious coexistence
　　计划生育 family planning
　　计划生育基本国策 the basic state policy of family planning
　　精神文明建设 the construction of spiritual civilization
　　居委会 neighborhood committee
　　科教兴国 national rejuvenation through science and education
　　可持续发展 sustainable development
　　廉洁高效 honesty and high efficiency
　　两岸关系 cross-straits relations
　　两岸谈判 cross-straits negotiations
　　领土完整 territorial integrity
　　民族精神 national spirit
　　普选制 general election system
　　求同存异 seek common ground while shelving differences
　　人大代表NPC member
　　物质文明和精神文明 material and spiritual civilization
　　小康社会 a well-off society
　　小康水平 a well-off standard
　　一个中国原则 the one-China principle
　　校园文化 campus culture
　　学汉语热 enthusiasm in learning Chinese
　　学历教育 education with record of formal schooling
　　学龄儿重school-ager
　　学前教育 preschool education
　　学生减负 alleviate the burden on students
　　应试教育 exam-oriented education
　　职业道德 work ethics; professional ethics
　　汽车限购 vehicle purchase restrictions
　　汽车购买配额 vehicle purchase quotas
　　车牌摇号 a lottery for license plates
　　牌照单双号限行 odd-even license plate system
　　黑名单制度 a blacklist system
　　执业医师 practicing physician; licensed doctors
　　二代身份证 2nd-generation ID cards
　　春节 the Spring Festival
　　元宵节 the Lantern Festival
　　清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day
　　大雁塔 Big Wild Goose Pagoda
　　丝绸之路the Silk Road
　　敦煌莫高窟Mogao Grottoes
　　华清池 Huaqing Hot Springs
　　五台山"Wutai Mountain
　　九华山 Jiuhua Mountain
　　蛾眉山Mount Emei
　　泰山 Mount Tai
　　黄山 Mount Huangshan; the Yellow Mountain
　　故宫 the Imperial Palace
　　天坛 the Temple of Heaven
　　午门 Meridian Gate
　　大运河 Grand Canal
　　护城河the Moat
　　回音壁Echo Wall
　　居庸关 Juyongguan Pass
　　九龙壁 the Nine Dragon Wall
　　黄帝陵 the Mausoleum of Emperor Huangdi
　　十三陵 the Ming Tombs
　　苏州园林 Suzhou gardens
　　西湖 West Lake
　　九寨沟 Jiuzhaigou Valley
　　日月潭 Sun Moon Lake
　　布达拉宫Potala Palace
　　鼓楼 drum tower
　　四合院 quadrangle; courtyard complex
　　辛亥革命 the 1911 Revolution
　　新民主主义革命 New-democratic Revolution
　　五四运动 the May 4th Movement of 1919
　　南昌起义 Nanchang Uprising
　　918 事变 September 18th Incident
　　长征 the Long March
　　西安事变 Xi"an Incident
　　南京大屠杀Nanjing Massacre
　　抗日战争 the War of Resistance Against Japan
　　大龄青年 single youth above the normal matrimonial age
　　独生子女 the only child in a family
　　单亲 single parent
　　福利彩票 welfare lotteries
　　家政服务 household management service
　　民工 migrant laborers
　　名人 celebrity
　　农村剩余劳动力 surplus rural labor/laborers
　　青春期 puberty
　　全民健身运动 nationwide fitness campaign
　　全国人口普查 nationwide census
　　社会保险 social insurance
　　暂住证 temporary residence permit/card
　　一国两制 One Country, Two Systems
　　三个代表 the Three Represents Theory
　　两会(人大、政协)Two Conferences (NPC and CPPCC)
　　南南合作 South-South Cooperation
　　南北对话 North-South Dialog
　　人大常委会 People’s Congress Standing Committee
　　法制观念 awareness of law
　　法制国家 a country with an adequate legal system
　　改革开放 reform and opening-up
　　公务员 civil servants
　　冒名顶替 identification fraud
　　洗钱 money laundering
　　挂失 to report the loss
　　补办 to re-apply/post-register
　　户籍 household registration
　　居住证 residence permit
大学英语四、六级考试 --- 六级翻译备考资料