2012英语四级语法特训:简单句和并列句精讲
四级语法特训---简单句和并列句
下面跟大家列出几种简单句和并列句
1. 简单句的五种形式:
(1)主语+谓语(不及物动词);
(2)主语+谓语(及物动词)+宾语;
(3)主语+谓语+宾语+补语;
(4)主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语;
(5)主语+系动词+表语。
两类系动词:①be动词;
②一些实义动词用作系动词:feel, taste, smell等;
2. 并列句:一个句子当中包含两个或更多互不相依存的主谓结构,中间用一些连接词连接起来的句子。
并列句不能只用逗号隔开,而要用连接词连接。
连接词: (1)并列关系句型:连接词有and, as well as, either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…
eg: Last year I met kate and we became friends.
Either my uncle can do it, or my aunt can do it.
(2)转折概念并列句型:转折词有but
eg: It has no mouth,but it can talk.
(3)对比关系的并列句型:
eg: He liked sports,while I would rather collect stamps.
练习:2009年6月阅读
Cerling's team collected tap water samples from 600 cities and constructed a mop of the regional differences.(简单句)
Most hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water are stable , but traces of both elements are also present as heavier isotopes . (并列句) 简单句和并列句是复合句的基础,只有夯实基础,才可能笔下生辉,以上内容你掌握了吗?
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2012英语四六级备考指南:
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