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2013年大学英语四级听力必考60个习语详解6

2013-03-22 阅读 :

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  49、sign

  1、签名。sign one’s name

  You just need to sign your name at the bottom. 你只要在底下签名就行了。

  2、标识。一般常指交通标识。在违反交通场景中出现较多。

  I’m sorry. I didn’t notice the sign. 对不起,我没有注意到标识。

  This is one-way street. Didn’t you see the sign? 这是单行道,难道你没看标识吗?

  50、stay

  1、stay up 熬夜

  You’re always staying up late and working overtime. 你总是熬夜到很晚并且过度工作。

  I stayed up the whole night studying for my midterm math exam.

  我为了我的期中数学考试熬了一整夜。

  2、stay for dinner 留下吃晚餐

  3、stay awake 保持清醒

  I was barely able to stay awake. 我几乎不能保持清醒。

  51、suit

  1、 套装,衣服。

  You look great in your new suit. 你穿上新衣服后看上去棒极了。

  I bought a good suit in a clothing store. 我在衣服店里买了一套很好的套装。

  2、 一套公寓。这个意思必须根据后文来进行判断。

  I bought a new suit in the central city this year. 我今年在市中心买了套公寓。

  3、 适合。

  I hope it will suit you, sir. 我希望它能适合你,先生。

  52、take

  1、take a picture of 给……照相

  Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background?

  你能以湖为背景给我照张像吗?

  2、take good care of 好好照看

  The man at the garage thinks that I take good care of my car.

  修车库的人认为我非常爱惜自己的车。

  53、tend to

  倾向于,趋向于。

  The paper says people tend to feel unwell if they sleep less than six hours a day.

  报纸上说人如果每天睡眠少于6个小时将感到不舒服。

  54、through

  本意是穿越,穿过。在以下几个搭配中分别又有了不同的含义。

  1、浏览。 read (straight) through

  I’d better read it through again. 我最好还是再通读一次。

  I didn’t read straight through the way you read a novel.

  我不像你读小说那样从头到尾地浏览一遍。

  2、结束、完成(工作)be (go) through

  I had a hard time getting through this test. 完成测验对我来说很难。

  That only leaves us 15 minutes to go through the customs and check our baggage.

  我们只有15分钟的时间来接受海关检查和行李检查。

  After two sleepless nights, I’m finally through with it.

  经过两个不眠之夜,我终于完成了。

  3、接通。get sb through

  Would you get me through to Dr. Lemon please? 能帮我接通Lemon医生吗?

  4、睡过了。sleep through

  How could you sleep through it? 你怎么能睡过头了呢?

  5、播放出来。come through

  The power indicator was on, and it was running, but somehow the sound didn’t come through.

  电源指示灯是亮的,并且正常工作,但是为什么声音就是出不来呢?

  55、turn

  1、拒绝。turn down

  有人会因为频繁的公务旅行(frequent business trips)而turn down一份还不错的工作。

  而当因为某些事情而拒绝别人的邀请(turn down one’s invitation)时是最难以启齿的尴尬时刻,只能以I’d love to, but…等来搪塞。

  1、 转向,转移。 turn attention to 转移注意力

  56、volume

  1、 音量。

  Would you please turn the volume of the music down? 你能把音量调低点儿吗?

  2、 指书的卷,册。

  I can’t find Volume Ten. 我找不到第10册书。

  57、warm up

  1、 热身。正式开始进行剧烈运动前,我们都首先需要warm up。

  I’m just going to do a few stretches to warm up. 我去做点伸展运动,热热身。

  2、暖和起来

  The forecast says it’s going to get worse before it warms up.

  天气预报说在天气暖和起来以前还会先变得更糟糕。

  58、worth

  1、be worth doing sth 值得做某事

  Do you think it’s worth seeing? 你觉得那个值得一看吗?

  2、be worthwhile to 值得……

  It’s worthwhile to make the effort. 进行这样的努力是值得的。

  3、well-worth the time and trouble 值得这时间与精力

  I find lessons well-worth the time and trouble. 我觉得这些课程值得好好学一下。

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