2014年12月大学英语四级翻译训练（18）
2014-07-15 阅读 : 次
今天的翻译题是：
1. The girl taken to the court by the police claimed that__________(被说服吃药).
2. ______________ (如果你按照我的指令的话), the computer wouldn't have broken down.
答案解析:
1. 答案: she had been talked into taking medicine//she had been persuaded to take medicine
详解:
考查被动语态:主语The girl是"说服"的承受者，故用被动结构。
考查看常用表达:"被说服"表达为be talked into doing sth，也可用be persuaded to do sth表达。
查固定搭配:"吃药"用take medicine表达，不能用eat medicine
2.答案: If you had followed my instructions/orders //Had you followed my instructions/orders
详解:
考查虚拟语气:当主句出现woukl not havc done的形式时，从句应采用过去完成时，即"had+过去分词"结构。如果用if引导从句则是If+主渭的形式: if也可省略，在这种情况把had过于主语之前，构成倒装结构。
考查固定搭配:"按照我的指令"，表达为follow my instructions/orders,注意多样化的表达。
（实习
1. The girl taken to the court by the police claimed that__________(被说服吃药).
2. ______________ (如果你按照我的指令的话), the computer wouldn't have broken down.
答案解析:
1. 答案: she had been talked into taking medicine//she had been persuaded to take medicine
详解:
考查被动语态:主语The girl是"说服"的承受者，故用被动结构。
考查看常用表达:"被说服"表达为be talked into doing sth，也可用be persuaded to do sth表达。
查固定搭配:"吃药"用take medicine表达，不能用eat medicine
2.答案: If you had followed my instructions/orders //Had you followed my instructions/orders
详解:
考查虚拟语气:当主句出现woukl not havc done的形式时，从句应采用过去完成时，即"had+过去分词"结构。如果用if引导从句则是If+主渭的形式: if也可省略，在这种情况把had过于主语之前，构成倒装结构。
考查固定搭配:"按照我的指令"，表达为follow my instructions/orders,注意多样化的表达。
（实习
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