2008年12月英语四级考试新题型翻译专项练习

　　1:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: What upset me was ______________________________________.(不是他所说的话，而是他说话的方式)。
　　2: In the conference, the mayor _________________________(反复强调了)the importance of environmental protection.
　　3: He is opposed to the plan for the simple reason __________________________(这个计划目前暂不可行).
　　4: __________________________(还要多长时间)before you graduate from college.
　　5: He is such a stubborn boy that _________________________________(劝他不要沉迷于电脑游戏没有用).
　　2:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: ____________________________(不管是什么种族，宗教信仰), we are all equal.
　　2: John obeyed his wife ___________________________________(惟恐她发脾气).
　　3: It’s the first time she came to Beijing; __________________________(难怪她充满着好奇).
　　4: Many of those who violate the laws never think of themselves as lawbreakers, _________________________________________(更不用说犯罪分子了).
　　5: John is not well-grounded in mathematics, but he _______________________________________(取得了难以置信的进步).
　　3:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: He felt excited at __________________________(一直想他的童年) in the countryside.
　　2: On the whole, ______________________________(很少有人不抱怨自己的工作单调乏味的). However, they will feel more bored if they don’t work.
　　3: I ________________________(对他的请求不好拒绝), for whenever I asked him for help, he had always obliged.
　　4: The production of the auto factory is __________________________(逐步增长).
　　5: It is strange that _______________________________________(他昨天居然什么也没说就走了).
　　4:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: _________________________(我刚刚到家) than the telephone rang.
　　2:The old man regretted __________________________(一事无成) in his life.
　　3:____________________(他五十多岁), but he looks younger than his age.
　　4:Many big cities in the world ________________________(正面临淡水资源短缺).
　　5:He said nothing, leaving me _____________________ (对他的计划毫不知情).
　　5:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: How I even you! ___________________________________(要是我也能像你一样去一趟巴黎该多好)!
　　2: I’d rather read books in the library ______________________(也不愿上课).
　　3:Our aim is to ____________________________(全心全意为人民服务).
　　4:I’d like to _______________________(借此机会) to express my heartfelt thanks for your help.
　　5:The court ruling _________________________(剥夺了他的政治权利).
　　6:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: The truck driver is __________________________________(对这起交通事故负全责).
　　2:In the court, the defendant ____________________________(声称自己是清白的).
　　3:Unemployed, John ________________________________(几乎无法维持生计).
　　4:________________________________(在任何情况下，中国都不首先) use nuclear weapons.
　　5:___________________________(要想他人尊重你),you should learn to respect them first.
　　7:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: I have promised Jane that I shall play the violin at the party, but ___________________________________(我已经好久没有练习了).
　　2:The professor advised the students to ______________________________(读更多有教育意义的书).
　　3:Mrs. Smith shut the windows lest _____________________________(外面的噪音会影响她儿子的睡眠).
　　4:__________________________(他被眼前的情景吓得) that she could not speak a word for several minutes.
　　5:I would rather go to the park __________________________________(也不愿意呆在房间里无所事事).
　　8:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:I could see a car in the distance, but ___________________________(我无法看清它是什么颜色).
　　2:________________________(众所周知), learning English is no easy job.
　　3:John regretted very much ______________________________(对老板说了不该说的话).
　　4:He seems poor, but ______________________________(我们都怀疑他很有钱).
　　5:It’s essential to build up your confidence _______________________(如果你想在一生中有所成就的话).
　　9:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: To our surprise, his casual remark ________________________(竟然引起了一场政治风暴).
　　2:Persistence is supposed to be __________________________(一个人成功的关键).
　　3:_____________________________(为了培养我们的动手能力), our mother made sure that we did share in keeping the house.
　　4:____________________________(考虑到他没有经验), he has done a good job.
　　5:Jane had learned to rely on herself at an early age, and she ________________________________(鼓励女儿也这样做).
　　10:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:The substance does not dissolve in water __________________________(不管是否加热).
　　2:Not only __________________________(他向我收费太高), but he didn’t do a good repair job either.
　　3:Your losses in trade this year are nothing ______________________(与我的相比).
　　4:On average, it is said, visitors spend only ________________(一半的钱) in a day in Leeds as in London.
　　5:By contrast, American mothers were more likely ______________________(把孩子的成功归因于) natural talent.
　　11:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: _____________________________(考虑到他身体不好), He’s done a good job.
　　2: Woman ___________________________(不准进入寺庙).
　　3: ______________________________(民主受到威胁), the reforms deserve all the support they can get.
　　4: The scheme _____________________________(付诸实施要付出很大的代价).
　　5: The news ________________________________________(通过口信传递).
　　12:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:We had to resign ourselves on _________________________(销售中造成的损失).
　　2:If the day turns out wet, ______________________(我们就得改变计划).
　　3:He always listens to the radio ____________________(在开车上班时).
　　4:The old professor usually _____________________(写得又好又切题).
　　5:____________________(不管你采用什么方式), it’ll take you at least two days.
　　12:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:The young woman described to the policemen __________________________(那个青年是如何跑到她跟前抢走她手中提包的).
　　2:If you go on spending money like this, _________________________(你一个月就会身无分文), my friend said to me the other day.
　　3:Although he studied economics at university, _________________________(但是他毕生的兴趣是政治和哲学).
　　4:The scientist will show the audience ___________________________(机器人能为家庭做什么).
　　5:__________________________(药物开始起作用) one hour after the child took it.
　　14:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:The security council ______________________(由五位将军和四位警官组成).
　　2:Only by rewarding success ____________________(才能激励职员).
　　3:In the United States, private cars are __________________________(必需品，而不是奢侈品).
　　4: We are literally crawling. ___________________________(前面肯定是出交通事故了).
　　5:Everyone thinks that the new member is ___________________________(对球队的有益补充).
　　15:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:I used to hate jogging _______________________(但现在我渐渐喜欢它了).
　　2:______________________(随着年龄的增加), it seems she was coming to understand it better.
　　3:The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, _______________________________(而是因为无知)
　　4:In your résumé you’ve mentioned everything ___________________________(惟独重要的一点你没说).
　　5:The road being wet and slippery after the heavy rain, ______________________(所以我开车非常小心).
　　16:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:When the officer gave the command, ____________________________(士兵就立刻开火了).
　　2:__________________________(只要人们继续买自行车), we’ll keep turning them out.
　　3:She was so lost in study _________________________(以至于忘记吃饭).
　　4:These computer games _____________________________________(对学习者来说既能娱乐，也能使其受教育).
　　5:Jenny opened the door quietly, ________________________(由于害怕吵醒孩子).
　　17:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:A radio transmitter ___________________________(最好设在离城市比较近的地方).
　　2:_____________________(Mary停止与Henry联系) after the death of her mother.
　　3:The rough surface of the basketball ________________________(有助于球员控球).
　　4:_______________________(再迟到一次), and you’re fired.
　　5:Bring the flowers into a warm room, _______________________(不久就会开放).
　　18:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:Please sit down for a moment, _______________________(我去告诉经理你来了).
　　2:She is determined not to give in __________________________(直到他们给她涨工资).
　　3:I got to the theater ___________________________(却发现票忘在家里了).
　　4:________________________(他们花了很长时间商谈增长工资), only to get fired.
　　5: Why argue with him any more?___________________________(他已经下定决心不办这项任务).
　　19:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1:The cost of electricity is likely to ___________________________(受到汽油价格上升的严重影响).
　　2:They had run out of water_______________________(当他们到达营地的时候).
　　3:The father______________________(不知道这个男孩的秘密).
　　4:During his stay in the countryside, ______________________(他学会了吸烟).
　　5:I passed him a large glass of whisky, ____________________(他立刻就喝了).
　　20:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: The plane crashed into the mountainside, ___________________(机上无人生还).
　　2:He exploded: “___________________________(为什么不早点告诉我)?”
　　3:Every morning, the policeman on duty__________________________(会看见成千上万辆车驶过).
　　4:The fireman _________________________(从窗户跳进房间).
　　5:Application papers______________________(可以通过电子邮件发送).
　　21:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: Mothers who spoil their children often _______________________(睁一只眼闭一只眼) the faults of their children.
　　2:After his company failed, __________________________(他决定在保险业方面碰碰运气).
　　3:It may be hard for a person ________________________(适应经济地位的变化) if his self-esteem is derived mostly from a career or an income.
　　4:________________________________(他把自己奉献于社区工作) and is passionate about what he is doing.
　　5:_________________________________(如果你设法与Smith先生取得联系) the problem will be solved easily because he is an expert in this field.
　　22:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: The advisor forgave him for mixing the two chemicals together; ______________________________________(毕竟他是想帮导师做事).
　　2:_________________________________(他原以为一切都得得心应手), but, in fact, the result of the experiment turned out to be controversial.
　　3:Man should not exploit the natural resources __________________________(以牺牲其他物种为代价).
　　4:The problem lies in how people look at those students _________________________(专心追求知识的).
　　5:On Children’s Day, kids ______________________(有资格免费进入) to all the city parks.
　　23:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: When Sandy recovered from cancer, her doctor ___________________(把此归因于她坚强的毅力和对未来的信念).
　　2:If Jim is not in the classroom, ___________________________(那他就在图书馆).
　　3:I’ll see you again next month, but in the meantime, __________________________(让我们保持联系).
　　4:I knew nobody at all on my first day there and _________________________(我感到很不适应).
　　5:The restaurant next door serves good food, but the one across the street is much better ______________________(就服务而言).
　　24:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: Animal experiments will continue to be necessary to resolve existing medical problems ___________________(尽管一些人公开反对).
　　2: _________________(为公正起见), we decided to use two different methods to test the students’ English ability.
　　3:If you go on wasting your money like this, __________________________(你最终将会陷入债务之中).
　　4:The mistake must have been man-made, for a machine can only operate on the instruction _________________________(而不能随心所欲).
　　5: ______________________(他不顾自己身有残疾). He has been dedicated to improving the medical care in the community.
　　25:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: At the end of his speech, the school master encouraged the children to work hard ___________________(不要让父母失望).
　　2: The little boy next door has been beating his drum for a whole morning, which got on my nerves so much ___________________________(以至于我无法集中注意力学习).
　　3:In the budget for this building, they failed to __________________________(考虑价格增长的因素).
　　4:The scientist tried to convince us that a tiger would not attack us _________________________(除非它走途无路).
　　5: Only after I slapped him on the back ______________________(他才发现我并高兴得叫起来).
　　26:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: I didn’t even speak to him, ___________________(更不用说与他讨论事情).
　　2: Because of the economic depression, real estate agents are in the dilemma of ___________________________(或降低房价或减少销售量).
　　3: __________________________(尽管非常喜欢汽车). Many people appeal to the extensive use of the public transport system, which can cut down on traffic congestion.
　　4:Alex has the habit of reading a newspaper _________________________(在吃早饭的时候).
　　5: ______________________(每当天气不好时), he takes whatever umbrella he can find.
　　27:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: He worked very hard, but ___________________(得不到父母所期盼的好成绩).
　　2: Look at the bread left over on the table, ___________________________(把这些事物浪费掉多可惜)!
　　3:Professor Clark was a bit strict with us, __________________________(但我们确实从他那里学到了很多).
　　4:Some young people would rather try hard themselves to go through life than _________________________(求助于他们的父母) with a sense of guilt.
　　5: Now that you have told me a little about your past, ______________________(你不妨把全部情况都告诉我).
　　28:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: He has done so much for the poor in his community that ___________________(再怎么赞扬他都不过分).
　　2: The spokesman admitted that the government’s thoughtless policy had caused a crisis that ___________________________(根本就不该发生).
　　3:Teamwork has helped him to advance his new theory which __________________________(似乎已走进死胡同).
　　4:He was disabled from birth, but he never felt frustrated, _________________________(也从未屈服于任何困难).
　　5: For the sake of his safety, the government asked him not to take part in social activities, ______________________(但他却置若罔闻).
　　29:Part VI Translation: (5 minutes)
　　1: Having spent some time in the city, he had no trouble ___________________(找到去历史博物馆的路).
　　2: ___________________________(为了挣钱供我上学), Mother often takes on more work than is good for her.
　　3:The professor required that __________________________(我们交研究报告) by Wednesday.
　　4:The more you explain, _________________________(我愈糊涂).
　　5: Though a skilled worker, ______________________(他被公司解雇了) last week because of the economic crisis.
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