英语六级考试攻克语法必备练习(19)
汉→英
必做:
1.__________(鉴于她病情严重),they sent her for doctor.
2.The girl is like her mother__________(原因在于她的感情也很细腻)。
选做★:She probably didn’t attend the meeting_______(因为我在大厅里没看到她)
答案及解析
1. Seeing (that) she was seriously ill
【解析】该题考察seeing(that)引导原因状语从句的用法。Seeing(that)意为“鉴于、由于”
2. in that she also has very delicate feeling
【解析】该题考察引导原因状语从句的连词。In that表示“在于”的含义
3. because I didn’t see her in the hall
【解析】该题考点为because引导的原因状语从句的用法。
完形填空练习,这次的完型不难,动词、名词、形容词词义辨析题目依然占大头,与语法直接相关的较少,考到的有介词的辨析、连词and、副词then 定语从句等。
必做:
1.In 1983 the National Science Foundation(NSF),____mission is to promote science,took over the net work.
①their②that③when④ whose
2.This new NSF network attracted more and more institutional users,many of___had their own internal networks.
①what②which③these④them
选做★:
3.This electronic superhighway is called the Internet,____ it is the backbone(主干) of the World Wide Web.
①and②yet③or④while
4.上接第2题 For example,most universities that joined the NSF network had intracampus computer networks.The NSF network ___became a connector for thousands of other networks
①moreover②however③likewise④then
答案及解析:
1.④ 空格处所在的句子为非限制性定语从句,而且空格处在句子中作定语。能在定语从句中作定语的连词只有whose.their和that均不能引导非此安置性定语从句,因此可以排除;when引导定语从句时,先行词一般为表示时间的名词或短语,而本句中的先行词是机构,所以也可排除。
2.② 由于两个句子之间没有连词连接,而且中间有逗号,根据句意可以推断后面的是非限制性定语从句,来解释说明前面的institutional users。空格处在定语从句中作介词of的宾语,所以可以确定是which.what在定语从句中一般是做主语。两个句子之间没有连词,因此后面的不是独立句。空格处不能使用代词,排除them these
3. ① 前一句“这条信息高速公路被成为因特网”,后面一句“它是万维网的主干组成部分”,是并列关系,所以选择连词 and
4. ④then表示承接,moreover表示递进,however表示转折,likewise表示类比
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