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2013年大学英语6级词汇语法冲刺备考题及答案(2)

2013-07-23 阅读 :
  1.____native to North America, corn has now spread all over the world.
  A. In spite of B. That it is C. It was D. Although
  2. Our civilization cannot be thought of as____in a short period of time.
  A. to have been created B. to be created C. having been created D. being created
  3. We feel it is high time that the Government ____something to check the inflation.
  A. did B. do C.should do D. would do
  4. It has been proposed that we____our decision until the next meeting.
  A.delayed B.delay C. can delay D. are to delay
  5. Hurricanes are severe cyclones with winds over seventyfive miles an
  hour ____originate over tropical ocean waters.
  A. which B. who C. where D.how to
  6.____is announced in the papers, our country has launched a largescale movement against smuggling and fraudulent activities in foreign currency exchange deals.
  A. What B. As C. Which D. That
  7. All the flights____because of the snowstorm, we had to take the train instead.
  A.were canceled B. had been canceled C. having canceled D. having been canceled
  8. Once ____, this power station will supply all the neighboring towns and villages with electricity.
  A. it being completed B. it completed  C. completed D. it completes
  9. He might have been killed ____the timely arrival of the ambulance.
  A. but for B. except for C. besides D. except
  10. If you have never planted anything, you won’t be able to know the pleasure of watching the thing you have planted ____.
  A.grow B. to grow C. growing D. to be growing
  11. He did me a ____turn by lending me ten pounds.
  A. good B. nice C. fine D. pretty
  12. Once our chickens started laying eggs, we had such a ____of eggs that we were giving many away to our neighbors.
  A. output B. surplus C. production D. plenty
  13. Following are comments about the behavior that people in Korea usually expect in various social ____.
  A. occasions B. cases C.situations D. circumstances
  14. They have considered their high standard of living a(n)____for practising their basic beliefs.
  A. award B. reward C. result D. consequence
  15. Mac’s close____to his brother made people mistake them for one another.
  A. resemblance B. identity C. appearance D. relationship
  16. The thieves____the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.
  A. spread B. scratched C.scattered D. burned
  17. The sight of the fruit salad made our daughter Kit’s mouth ____.
  A. wet B. water C. soak D. taste
  18. The____problem of bring a spaceship back from the moon has been solved.
  A. technical B. technological C. technique D. technology
  19. A large part of a person’s memory is____words and combination of words.
  A.by means of B. in terms of  C. in connection with D. by way of
  20. At her word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and ____.
  A.look round B. look out C. look up D. look on
  21. Their happiness was very____.
  A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D. fragile
  22. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.
  A.revived B. released C. relieved D. recovered
  23. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.
  A.hasty B. instant C. prompt D.rapid
  24. Information and opiniongap exercises have to have some content ____talking about.
  A. worthwhile B. worthily C. worth D. worthy
  25. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”
  A.paid back B. paid for C.paid up D.paid off
  试题答案与解析
  1. D) 【句意】玉米虽原产于北美洲,但现在已遍及全世界。
  【难点】四个选项中,B)和C)不合理。A)项的in spite of 是复合介词,后接名词。D)项的although是连词,后接从句,在本句中接的是一个省略主语的从句。
  2. C) 【句意】不应把我们的文明看作是短期内创造出来的。
  【难点】as 在这里是介词,后面应接名词性质的词,create的动作是过去发生的,所以选C)。
  3. A) 【句意】我们认为该到政府采取措施抑制通货膨胀的时候了。
  【难点】it is high time that后面接虚拟语气,时态用一般过去时,意为“该到…时候了”。
  4. B) 【句意】有人建议我们应将我们的决定推迟到下次会议作出。
  【难点】在suggest, propose, demand ,insist 等动词后面的宾语从句中,应使用(should)+动词原形的虚拟语气。
  5. A) 【句意】飓风是生成于热带海洋水域上空、风速达每小时75英里以上的强烈气旋。
  【难点】关系代词which引导的定语从句修饰名词winds.
  6. B)【句意】正如报界所宣传的那样,我国已发起大规模反走私和反欺诈性外币交易的运动。
  【难点】as在这里是一个代词,常用在类似as is well known这样的句子中,意为“这一点”。
  7. D) 【句意】所有航班因暴风雪都被取消,我们不得不改乘火车。
  【难点】该句的前半句使用的是独立结构由于动作发生在过去,所以根据题意要求,使用了完成式被动语态。
  8. C) 【句意】这座电站一建成竣工,就将向周围城乡供电。
  【难点】once在这里是连词,意为“一旦…就…”,后面省略了it is。[ZK)]
  9. A) 【句意】要不是救护车及时到达,他可能就没命了。
  【难点】but for 意为“要不是”,它的典型使用就是在虚拟语气的句子中,所以正合题意。
  10. A)【句意】如果你从未种植过任何东西,你就不会明白观察你种植的东西生长所带来的快乐。
  【难点】watch 后接不带to的不定式作宾语补足语。
  11. A) 【句意】他借给我十英磅,算是给我做了件好事。
  【难点】当turn为“行为,举止”时,常与good,bad,ill,evil连用。do sb. a good turn意为“做利于某人的事”。
  12. B) 【句意】我们的鸡开始下蛋后,我们便把剩余的鸡蛋送给邻居。
  【难点】surplus 意为“过剩,剩余”;output 意为“产量”;production意为“生产”;plenty意为“丰富,大量”。
  13. A) 【句意】下列是有关韩国人在不同的社交场合可能有的行为的评论。
  【难点】occasion意为“场合,节庆活动”;case 意为“事实;情况”;situation意为“情况;处理”;circumstance意为“环境;形势”。
  14. B) 【句意】他们认为自己的高生活水准是对实施基本信仰的一种报偿。
  【难点】reward意为“报答;奖赏”;award意为“奖;奖品”;result 意为“结果”;consequence意为“后果”。
  15. A) 【句意】麦克和弟弟长得十分相像,人们常常把他们俩认错。
  【难点】这四个名词中resemblance后面可接介词to,表示“与相似”。relationship后面接to 时意为“和…的关系”。
  16. C) 【句意】小偷找钻戒的时候,把废纸撒落得满屋都是。
  【难点】scatter意为“散布,撒播”;scratch意为“搔,抓”;spread意为“传播;使蔓延”,burn意为“燃烧”。
  17. B) 【句意】我女儿凯蒂一看见水果色拉就流口水。
  【难点】 wet 意为“湿的”;water意为“流口水”;soak意为“浸湿”;taste意为“品尝”。
  18. A) 【句意】使宇宙飞船从月球上返航的技术问题已被technical意为“技术的,技能的”;technological 意为“技术学的,工艺学的”;technique意为“技术,技能”,是名词;technology意为“技术(学),工艺(学)”,也是名词。
  19. B) 【句意】一个人的大部分记忆是用词和词的组合进行的。
  【难点】in terms of 意为“用…的话,以…措辞”;by means of意为“借着”;inconnection with 意为“与…相关联,关于”;by way of “经过…,经由…”。
  20. B) 【句意】听了她的话,她站起身,走开了,然后停在窗前,拉开窗帘,向外眺望。
  【难点】look out意为“向外看”;look around意为“环顾”;look up意为“抬头望,查检”;look on意为“旁观”。
  21. D) 【句意】他们的幸福非常脆弱。
  【难点】fragile 意为“脆弱的,虚弱的,易碎的”;crisp意为“脆的,新鲜而脆生的”;brittle意为“易碎的,易损坏的”;delicate意为“脆的,娇贵的”。
  22. A) 【句意】我下班回家的时候累极了,但半小时的午睡又使我振作了精神。
  【难点】revive 意为“使恢复精力;使振奋精神”;release意为“放开,松开”;relieve意为“缓解,减轻”;recover意为“恢复(健康,知觉,情绪等);使复原”。
  23. A) 【句意】我们应该永远牢牢记住,草率的决定常常导致后悔不堪。
  【难点】hasty意为“草率的,轻率的”;instant意为“立即的,即刻的”,prompt意为“敏捷的,及时的,迅速的”;rapid意为“快的,迅速的”。
  24. C) 【句意】信息练习和见解分歧练习里必须有值得读的内容。
  【难点】 worth意为“值得”,后接-ing形式的词;worthwhile意为“值得做的,值得花费时间的”;worthy意为“值得的,应得的”,后接of;worthily意为“可敬佩地”。
  25. A) 【句意】“如果我们不能现在采取行动”,汤姆说,“我们会发现自己在以后的行动中得到回报”。
  【难点】pay back意为“回报,报答”;pay for意为“为…付出代价”;pay up意为“全部付清”;pay off意为“还清债务;清偿欠(某人)的债务”。

本文标题:2013年大学英语6级词汇语法冲刺备考题及答案(2)
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