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2017年6月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇(10)

2017-05-12 阅读 :

  在大学英语六级考试词汇积累至关重要,考试大纲词汇是必背词汇,尤其是新增词汇考试中出现的概率非常大。下面新东方网英语六级频道为同学们整理了2017年6月大学英语六级考试大纲新增词汇,希望对大家有所帮助!

  271. ranch [rɑːn(t)ʃ]

  n.大牧场,大农场

  ✎ 示例:

  He lives on a cattle ranch in Texas. 他住在德克萨斯州的一个养牛的大牧场里。

  272. ratify ['rætɪfaɪ]

  vt.正式批准,使正式生效

  ✎ 示例:

  We hope that the republics will be willing to ratify the treaty. 我们希望共和国愿意签署这个条约。

  273. ration ['ræʃ(ə)n]

  n.配给量,定量 vt.配给,定量供应

  ✎ 示例:

  Even wool was on ration in the war. 战时甚至毛线都是定量配给的。

  274. rattle ['ræt(ə)l]

  v.(使)咯吱作响vt.使紧张,使恐惧

  ✎ 示例:

  The window rattled in the wind. 窗户被风吹得咯吱作响。

  275. referendum [,refə'rendəm]

  n.全民投票,全民公决

  ✎ 示例:

  The city council agreed to hold a referendum on the issue in November. 市议会同意在11月就此问题进行全民投票。

  276. rehabilitate [riːə'bɪlɪteɪt]

  vt.使康复

  ✎ 示例:

  Considerable efforts have been made to rehabilitate patients who have suffered in this way. 为使受这种苦的病人康复已经付出了相当大的努力。

  277. relentless [rɪ'lentlɪs]

  a.①无情的 ②(不愉快的事)不间断的

  ✎ 示例:

  Bitterness is relentless and dangerous when allowed to take root in our hearts. 当允许苦毒在我们的心灵扎根之时,它是无情而危险的。

  278. relic ['relɪk]

  n.①遗迹,古物 ②圣骨,圣物

  ✎ 示例:

  Everything in the house seemed old and untouched like relics of an ancient time. 屋里的一切似乎都很古老,没有人动过,就像是古时的遗迹。

  279. reminiscent [remɪ'nɪs(ə)nt]

  a.(人)怀旧的

  ✎ 示例:

  Her face wore a reminiscent smile. 她脸上带着微笑,沉浸在往事里。

  280. renown [rɪ'naʊn]

  n.名誉,声望

  ✎ 示例:

  He has won world renown for his films. 他因为自己的电影享誉全球。

  281. repress [rɪ'pres]

  vt.①抑制,压制(感情等) ②镇压

  ✎ 示例:

  He had long ago repressed the painful memories of his childhood. 他长久压抑着儿时的痛苦记忆。

  282. repute [rɪ'pjuːt]

  n.名誉,名声

  ✎ 示例:

  Under his leadership, the U.N.'s repute has risen immeasurably. 在他的领导下,联合国的名望得到了极大提升。

  283. retaliate [rɪ'tælɪeɪt]

  vi.(向某人)报复,反击

  ✎ 示例:

  The army began to retaliate against the civilian population. 军队开始报复平民。

  284. retarded [rɪ'tɑːdɪd]

  a.弱智的,智力发育迟缓的

  ✎ 示例:

  This school is calculated for retarded children. 这所学校是为弱智儿童开办的。

  285. rhetoric ['retərɪk]

  n.①修辞(学) ②华丽的辞藻

  ✎ 示例:

  Songs and dances became literature; disputations became rhetoric and philosophy. 歌舞成了文学;争论成了修辞学与哲学。

  286. rig① [rɪg]

  vt.给(船)装配帆 n.船帆的装配

  ✎ 示例:

  The ship was fully rigged and ready to sail. 船上已经装备就绪,等待启航。

  287. rig② [rɪg]

  vt.(以不正当手段)操纵,控制

  ✎ 示例:

  Some investors feel that the market is rigged. 一些投资者感觉市场被人操纵。

  288. rigor ['rɪgɚ]

  n.①艰辛,艰苦 ②严密,严谨

  ✎ 示例:

  Their research seems to me to be lacking in rigor. 他们的研究在我看来不够严谨。

  289. ruthless ['ruːθlɪs]

  a.①残忍的 ②坚决的

  ✎ 示例:

  He ran the company with ruthless efficiency. 他以铁面无情的高效率经营这家公司。

  290. salmon ['sæmən]

  n.①鲑鱼 ②鲑鱼肉 ③鲑肉色

  ✎ 示例:

  He gave them a splendid lunch of smoked salmon. 他款待了他们一顿极好的熏三文鱼午餐。

  291. salon ['sælɒn]

  n.①沙龙 ②美发厅 ③高级服装店

  ✎ 示例:

  Whenever my girlfriend comes back from the salon, I always compliment her hair. 我女友每次从美发厅回来,我都会称赞她的头发。

  292. salvage ['sælvɪdʒ]

  n.抢救vt.①抢救出 ②挽救

  ✎ 示例:

  Divers hope to salvage some of the ship's cargo. 潜水员希望能够抢救出船上的一些货物。

  293. sanctuary ['sæŋ(k)tjʊəri]

  n.圣所,殿堂

  ✎ 示例:

  I have seen you in the sanctuary and beheld your power and your glory. 我在圣所中曾如此瞻仰你,为要见你的能力,和你的荣耀。

  294. sanitation [sænɪ'teɪʃ(ə)n]

  n.公共卫生,环境卫生

  ✎ 示例:

  Overcrowding and poor sanitation are common problems in prison. 过度拥挤和卫生状况差是监狱里的普遍问题。

  295. satire ['sætaɪə]

  n.①讽刺,挖苦 ②讽刺作品

  ✎ 示例:

  The satire aimed at modern greed. 讽刺针对现代贪婪。

  296. seduce [sɪ'djuːs]

  vt.①勾引,诱奸 ②引诱,诱使

  ✎ 示例:

  I was young and seduced by New York. 我当时年轻,抵挡不住纽约的诱惑。

  297. shipyard ['ʃɪpjɑːd]

  n.船坞,造船厂,修船厂

  ✎ 示例:

  It was named Dongfeng Shipyard. 这个厂定名为东风造船厂。

  298. shorthand ['ʃɔːthænd]

  n.速记

  ✎ 示例:

  The reporter took notes in shorthand. 这名记者用速记做记录。

  299. showcase ['ʃəʊkeɪs]

  n.(玻璃)陈列柜,陈列橱

  ✎ 示例:

  The thieves smashed the showcase and stole the vase.盗贼打碎了玻璃陈列柜并偷走了花瓶。

  300. shred [ʃred]

  n.碎片 vt.撕碎,切碎

  ✎ 示例:

  Coleslaw is made with shredded cabbage. 凉拌菜丝是用卷心菜丝做的。

  

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