牛津分频语境记忆6级(5)
abundant3adj. 丰富的,大量的,充足的
语境记忆We have abundant proof of his guilt.
我们有充分的证据证明他有罪。
abundantadviseclapconceal搭 配be abundant in 富于……
辨 异abundant, plentiful:
abundant 指雨水、鱼、鸟等量大;plentiful指量的丰富,特指食物等。advise6vt.劝告,向……提意见;建议;通知,告知vi.提供建?lt;/p>
语境记忆 McKinnon advised against too much analysis of the playlist.
麦钦伦建议人们不要过多地分析歌单。
搭 配advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
advise sb.not to do sth.
against doing sth.建议某人不要做某事
advise doing sth.建议干某事clapv. 拍手,鼓掌;拍(翅),振(翼)
n. 拍手喝彩
语境记忆She clapped her hands in delight.
她高兴地拍起手来。
concealvt.隐藏,隐瞒
语境记忆He tried to conceal his heavy drinking from his family.
他极力对家人隐瞒自己酗酒的事。搭 配对某人隐瞒某事
hide/conceal sth.to sb.
hide/conceal sth.from sb.
辨 异conceal, hide:
conceal 不暴露或不让人认出来;
hide 可与conceal互换,但比conceal少一些高级的意图和手段。
记忆方法concealment n.隐藏,隐匿contributecriticaldepositcontribute10vt.捐献,贡献;投稿vi.捐献,作出贡献;有助于,促成;投稿
语境记忆 While tipping is not customary, guests are certainly encouraged to contribute to the Wakaya Community Christmas Fund.
虽然并没有特殊的规定,但游客都会自觉地对当地的基督教基金会慷慨解囊。
Now people in growing numbers believe that learning new skills and knowledge contributes directly to enhancing their job opportunities or promotion opportunities.
现在越来越多的人相信学习新的技术和知识能直接帮助他们获得工作或提升的机会。
记忆方法contribution n. 捐献金
contributor n. 捐献者
contributive adj. 有贡献的critical17adj.决定性的,关键性的;批评的,评论的
语境记忆If we cannot love unconditionally,love is already in a critical condition.
如果我们不能无条件地相爱,爱情就已经处于危机之中了。
In the current critical climate her work is not popular.
在当前评论风气的影响下,她的作品不怎么受欢迎。
搭 配be critical of sth.对某事物提出批评
记忆方法criticize vt.批评;criticism n.批语,评论;critic n.评论者depositv. 存数,寄存;储蓄;(使)沉淀,(使)沉积
n. 存款,保证金,定金;沉积的矿床
语境记忆As the river slows down, it deposits rich soil at its bends.
河水的流速减慢时,有大量的沃土沉积在河的转弯处。
distressn. 忧虑,悲伤,痛苦vt. 使忧虑,使痛苦;贫困,困苦;危难,不幸
语境记忆The Government acted quickly to relieve the widespread distress caused by the earthquake.
造成广大地区的灾难,政府迅速采取行动赈济灾民。
distressdueerrorfaultdueadj.预期的,预定应到的;应给的,应得的;当然的,适当的;应支付的
语境记忆 Give credit where credit is due.
对于值得赞扬之处要给予赞扬。
Due to high tuition fee, most of ordinary families cannot afford to send their children to boarding schools.
因为较高的学费,大部分普通家庭无法担负他们的孩子上寄宿学校的费用。
搭 配be due to 是由于
due to 因……而产生
in due time 在适当的时候errorn.错误,谬误
语境记忆The accident was the result of human error.
这事故是人为的错误造成的。
搭 配lead sb. into error 使某人犯错误
in error 错误地
辨 异error, mistake:
error与mistake 这两词均指错误过失,一般可以通用,但以下两种情况中不可混用:
在道德方面犯过失用error,而不用mistake;在一些固定用法中,如 by mistake,an error of judgement等。faultn.缺点,毛病;错误,过失;障碍vt.找……缺点,挑剔
语境记忆No one could fault his performance.
他的演出无懈可击。
A friend without faults will never be found.
没有缺点的朋友是永远找不到的。 搭 配find fault with 抱怨,挑剔
without fault 确定
辨 异fault, defect, weakness:
fault 指小的缺点;
defect 由于缺少本质的或重要的东西而不完善;
weakness 指弱点或不足之处。gentleidealincrediblegentleadj.和蔼的,温和的;轻柔的,不猛烈的;不陡的,坡度小的
语境记忆Be gentle with my best china!
对我最心爱的瓷器要轻拿轻放!
辨 异gentle, soft, mild:
gentle 指事物的性质不激烈的,人和动物的行为友好的;
soft 指物体在压力下容易变形的,软的;
mild 温和的,不强烈的。
ideal18adj. 理想的,称心如意的;空想的,理想主义的;唯心的n. 理想;理想的东西(或人)
语境记忆There is always a gap between ideal and reality.
理想和现实之间总是有差距的。
Without ideal, there is no secure direction.
没有理想,就没有坚定的方向。
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