2011年6月英语四级答案

　　一 作文部分

　　1. 现在网上购物已成为一种时尚

　　2. 网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题

　　3. 我的建议

　　Online Shopping

　　Enormous strides of the Internet have paved the way for the mushrooming of online shopping, which is gaining growing popularity for the past year or two, a prevailing trend that we cannot afford to lose sight of. According to a recent survey conducted by Sina Weibo, an immensely popular microblogging service in the Middle Kingdom, approximately 90 percent of the respondents have once done web shopping。

　　It is beyond doubt that Internet shopping enjoys a host of virtues. To name only a few: the prices of the commodities and services you desire to purchase are typically lower in online shops than that in physical ones, and the sellers in some cases grant a bulk discount of some stuff possessing the same quality as offline items to consumers in an effort to boost sales volume; web-based shopping, to some extent, empowers customers to become increasingly adept at employing the Internet to determine how to spend their money offline。

　　Despite the various strengths of Internet-based shopping, the dark sides of it also exist, however. Take a concrete example. A tiny minority of merchants with evil motives use the false information to trick people into parting with credit cards and other personal details, which cost consumers dearly。

　　From my own perspective, the benefits of online shopping outweigh its disadvantages. Simply put, we are supposed to capitalize on its merits to serve our purposes and do all in our power to minimize its adverse impacts on us meanwhile. (由燕守伟老师提供)

　　二 快速阅读部分

　　1 B) Its bad taste

　　2 A) an inadequate supply of food

　　3 B) Its people cared more for quantity

　　4 C) all kinds of overseas visitors

　　5 C) New ideas and presentations

　　6 D) maintain British traditional tastes

　　7 B) They are produced on excellent organic farms

　　8 local markets

　　9 in a British way

　　10 share their meals

　　三 听力部分

　　11. A) He is careless about his appearance。

　　12. A) Jane may be caught in a traffic jam。

　　13. A) Training for the Mi-Atlantic Championship。

　　14. D) He has been having a hard time。

　　15. D) The woman thinks highly of the speaker。

　　16. C) The woman should seek help from the tutoring service。

　　17. C) Jill wore the overcoat last week。

　　18. B) An imaginary situation。

　　19. D) A sport he participates in。

　　20. D) He can’t decide whether to include the effort part of skiing。

　　21. A) New ideas come up as you write。

　　22. D) Hostess of the weekly “Business World”。

　　23. B) He and his wife did everything by themselves。

　　24. B) He advertises a lot on radio and in newspapers。

　　25. B) The restaurant atmosphere。

　　26. A) There are many false notions about it。

　　27. C) It can lead to the loss of vision in children。

　　28. D) It can only be partly accomplished now。

　　29. D) They have jobs and other commitments。

　　30. A) They don’t want to use up all their life savings。

　　31. C) Be frank and seek help from others。

　　32. A) Health and safety conditions in the workplace。

　　33. A) Replace its out-dated equipment。

　　34. A) They requested to transfer to a safer department。

　　35. C) To protest against the poor working conditions。

　　36. survive

　　37. distant

　　38. backward

　　39. discovered

　　40. scientific

　　41. motion

　　42. predicted

　　43. introduced

　　44. that move at the speed greater than light, and therefore might serve as a passport to the past

　　45. seems to have been a part of humanity for as long as humans have existed

　　46. used a definition of time for experimental purposes, is that which is measured by a clock

#P#

　　四 15选10部分

　　47 N) tend

　　48 L) negative

　　49 H) efficiently

　　50 B) associated

　　51 A) alert

　　52 D) function

　　53 F) definitely

　　54 O) younger

　　55 E) continuing

　　56 G) different

　　五 仔细阅读部分

　　57 D) Interracial lodging may have diverse outcomes

　　58 D) Being surrounded by white peers motivates a black student to work harder to succeed

　　59 C) Roommates of different races just don’t get along

　　60 D) The school randomly assigns roommates without regard to race

　　61 B) It is unscientific to make generalizations about it without further study

　　62 B) Rates of death from illnesses have risen due to global warming

　　63 A) It was challenged by some climate and risk experts

　　64 B) It is invalid in terms of methodology

　　65 D) Its rough estimates are meant to draw the attention of world leaders

　　66 D) How rich countries can better help poor regions reduce climate hazards

　　六 完形填空部分

　　67 D ) to

　　68 C ) specific

　　69 A ) key

　　70 B ) different

　　71 B ) prevent

　　72 A ) in

　　73 C ) focus

　　74 A ) over

　　75 C ) rather

　　76 B ) consumed

　　77 A ) vital

　　78 C ) amazed

　　79 B ) contain

　　80 B ) interact

　　81 C ) on

　　82 D ) up

　　83 B ) fill

　　84 C ) avoid

　　85 D ) doubt

　　86 C ) impact

　　六 翻译部分

　　87. nor did they make any explanation/ nor did they explain why

　　88. could be assigned to another task

　　89. at the risk of his own life/ risking his own life

　　90. it turned out that his assistant answered the phone/ it was his assistant who answered the call。

　　91. his father talked/ persuaded him into

　　由张培、燕守伟老师提供，丁晓钟审定