2011年12月四级真题参考答案完整版

　　快速阅读：

　　1. A) sticks to them in their daily life

　　2. C) It is the basis of mutual trust。

　　3. A) To ensure we make responsible choices。

　　4. B) it is claimed to be unintentional

　　5. A) Avoid making excuses。

　　6. C) value immediate benefits most

　　7. A) pay more dearly

　　8. Cheaters at exam don’t care about their education; all they care about is how to steal a grade。

　　9. Integrity matters in that all social activities rely on people’s honesty and good faith。

　　10. Many Americans lost faith in the integrity of their political leaders as a result of the Watergate scandal。

　　听力Section A：

　　11. B) Go and ask the staff。

　　12. A) He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program。

　　13. B) She is worried about missing her flight。

　　14. A) At a restaurant。

　　15. A) He is being interviewed for a job。

　　16. B) The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory。

　　17. D) The woman is going to make。

　　18. B) They didn’t quite enjoy their last picnic。

　　听力Section B：

　　19. C) He is an Englishman living in Sweden。

　　20. C) The cold houses。

　　21. C) Depressing。

　　22. B) They work hard and play hard。

　　23. C) French。

　　24. C) Careers guidance。

　　25. D) Its pleasant environment。

　　26. C) The art of Japanese brush painting。

　　27. B) To enhance concentration。

　　28. A) How listeners in different cultures show respect。

　　29. B) Buying and maintaining equipment。

　　30. D) Two of his employees committed theft。

　　31. B) Advancement to a higher position。

　　32. D) She is competing with Chris for the new job。

　　33. A) They help us see the important values of a culture。

　　34. B) The values they reflect may change。

　　35. What do we learn from the study of proverbs from around the world?

　　Section C

　　Compound Dictation

　　Our lives are woven together. As much as I enjoy my own（36）company, I no longer imagine I can get through a （37）single day much less all my life，（38）completely on my own. Even if I am on（39） vacation in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house someone else has built, wearing clothes someone else has（40） sewn from cloth woven by others, using （41）electricity someone else is distributing to my house. （42）Evidence of interdependence is everywhere; we are on this （43）journey together.

　　As I was growing up,（44） I remember being carefully taught that independence not interdependence was everything. “Make your own way”,” Stand on your own two feet” or my mother’s favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: Now that you’ve made your bed, lie on it.

　　Total independence is a dominant thing in our culture. I imagine that （45）what my parents were trying to teach me was to take responsibilities for my actions and my choices. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural imagines. And instead, I grew up believing that I was supposed to be totally independent and consequently became very reluctant to ask for help.

　　（47）I would do almost anything not to be a burden, and not require any help from anybody.

　　听力Section C：

　　深入阅读：Section A

　　47. N) challenges

　　48. A) stable

　　49. E) progress

　　50. O) certainly

　　51. D) role

　　52. M) combined

　　53. C) significant

　　54. G) included

　　55. K) comprise

　　56. B) solutions

　　深入阅读：Section B

　　57. C) encourage boys to express their emotions more freely

　　58. A) perform relatively better

　　59. C) It fails to give boys the attention they need。

　　60. A) teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys

　　61. C) They have sharper vision。

　　62. C) It makes all the hard work worthwhile。

　　63. D) Disputes over money may ruin a relationship。

　　64. A) conflicts between couples tend to rise

　　65. D) Men and women view money in different ways。

　　66. C) discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship

　　完型填空：

　　67. B) reveals

　　68. D) staff

　　69. A) while

　　70. B) shortages

　　71. A) surveyed

　　72. B) private

　　73. C) concerned

　　74. D) recruit

　　75. D) As

　　76. B) for

　　77. D) intensify

　　78. B) technical

　　79. A) priority

　　80. D) subjects

　　81. D) if

　　82. A) rate

　　83. B) particular

　　84. A) highlighted

　　85. B) workforce

　　86. C) where

　　翻译：

　　87. raise money for the survivors in the earthquake

　　88. couldn’t have received my e-mail

　　89. who keeps on encouraging me to keep my chin up

　　who keeps encouraging me not to lose heart

　　who keeps on cheering me up

　　90. take the popularity of the novel into consideration/account

　　91. define happiness solely by money

#P#

　　作文范文：

　　Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will

　　Sometimes, in our daily life, the easiest thing might be the most difficult thing, as in the case of some people trying to quit smoking for hundreds of times and still making endless efforts without any hope of success. The reason for their failure is their lack of a strong will。

　　In our modern world, nothing is simple and straightforward. Something might appear deceptively easy at first, but as we proceed on, we will find that it is actually extremely difficult. Therefore, we must take whatever we do seriously and be mentally prepared to make our utmost exertions. When we encounter obstacles and setbacks, we must apply our strong willpower and persevere until we finally succeed。

　　For us university students, in our academic studies or in our daily life on campus, we might not be faced with insurmountable challenges. But we need to get prepared, right now, to take things seriously, try to cultivate our strong will, and be ready to pursue our goals through persistence and indefatigable will. I believe it’s the only way we can achieve our success。

　　Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will

　　Success depends on many factors, both physical and spiritual. In my opinion, mental factors like a strong will are far more decisive in enabling us to achieve success. For example, despite our repeated efforts to quit smoking, our lack of a strong will would still cause us to end up in failure。

　　In any of our undertakings, we should first set a goal. Some goals are highly challenging. Without a strong will, people would give up in the middle and they fail to achieve their goals. For those people who do succeed, they succeed simply because they have that mental stamina which enables them to challenge even the most insurmountable difficulties。

　　We often say that ‘Impossible is Nothing’. To make the impossible possible, we must exercise our perseverance and strong willpower. Or, as an English proverb goes, ‘If there is a will, there is a way.’ Our world is becoming increasingly competitive and only by making strong-willed efforts can we maximize our full potential and gain competitive edges, and prevail over all obstacles that lie in our way to success。