2011年12月英语四级考试高级语法讲义-状语从句之地点状语
2011年12月英语四级考试高级语法讲义
八 状语从句
状语从句：两个独立的句子中间用一些含义不同的连接词连接；状语从句用来表达两个句子之间的逻辑关系；分成原因状语、条件状语、结果状语、时间状语、地点状语、让步状语、目的状语、比较状语、方式状语等九大类型；
eg：I got up late.
I was late for school.
Because I got up late, I was late for school. （原因状语从句）
I got up late，so I was late for school. （结果状语从句）
1. 地点状语：
地点状语从句通常由where, wherever，everywhere 引导；
eg：Where I live there are plenty of trees.
Wherever you work, you will gain much valuable experience as long as you are willing to work.
Wherever=no matter where
Everywhere they went, they were warmly received.
Where there is a will, there is a way.
where：不能翻译成在……地方时，通常翻译为如果，表示在……条件下；
eg: Where you are confident，you will succeed.
eg：Where previously the bank had concentrated on the big infrastructure projects , such as dams, roads and bridges，it begin to switch to projects which directly improved the basic services of a country. concentrated on ：集中于；
：薛琳）
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