对于四级考试中的重头戏——仔细阅读部分，经常有同学不知从何下手。下面我们就针对仔细阅读分析一下解题步骤，大家可以对照学习一下!
(1) 细节题
1. 仔细阅读题目，弄清题目的具体要求，以及所给4个选项。
2. 在题目或选项中确定关键词，再利用关键词回文章中定位，找出文章中相对应的细节性句子，与4个选项进行对照，以确定正确答案。
(2) 主旨题
1. 确定文章有无主题句，以及主题句在文章中的位置。
2. 如有主题句，就能很容易确定文章或段落的主题。
3. 如没有明显的主题句，就带着问题细读文章的首段和尾段找出其中心，抓住每个段落的主题句，明确文章的中心思想。
(3) 推理题
1. 对某个细节进行推断---先在文中找到该细节所在的句子，在正确理解该句的基础上推断出未知的事实。
2 . 根据文章推测作者的观点、目的、态度和思路---先确定文章的中心思想，再根据中心和作者所陈述的事实及细节进行推断。
3 . 推断文章中没出现的前一段或下一段的内容---仔细阅读并理解了文章内容的基础上，重点分析文章的首、尾两段尤其是文章的开始句和结束句。
(4) 语义题
1 . 找到该词或短语所在的句子。
2 . 确定词性以及单词、短语等在句子中所起的语法作用，明确整个句子的含义。
3 . 对上下文进行分析，确定上下文中是否有该词的定义、同义词、近义词或反义词，从而可以判断出正确答案。
4 . 根据上下文逻辑关系，联系日常生活中的有关常识，分析出合理的场景因素推断单词或短语的含义。
(5) 观点态度题
1 . 注意文中带有感情色彩的词，通过这些词可以推测出作者对所论述问题的态度。
2 . 注意作者对文章所论述问题的客观描述，通过这些描述推测出作者对其的看法和态度。
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