overcome vt 战胜, 克服
【例】overcome difficulties克服困难
annoy vt 使烦恼, 使恼怒
【派】annoying a 令人恼人的; annoyance n 烦恼;
annoyed a 颇为生气的
despair vi 绝望; n 绝望
【考】despair of 绝望; sb be in despair 某人处于绝望中
frustrate vt 使沮丧, 使灰心
【派】frustration n 挫折; frustrating a 令人沮丧的
embarrass vt 使窘迫, 使尴尬
【派】embarrassed a (某人)尴尬的;
embarrassment n 沮丧; embarrassing a (某事)令人尴尬的
envy vt 嫉妒,羡慕 n 羡慕, 嫉妒
neglect vt 忽视, 忽略 n 疏忽, 忽视
【考】neglect of duty 玩忽职守
oppress vt 压迫, 压制
【派】oppressed a 压抑的,受压迫的; oppression n 压迫
admire vt 钦佩, 赞赏, 羡慕
【派】admirable a 令人羡慕; admiration n 赞赏,钦佩
restrain vt 阻止,控制;抑制,遏止
【考】restrain sb fromdoing sth 抑制某人做某事
relieve vt 使轻松, 使宽慰; 缓解, 减轻
【例】relieve pain缓解疼痛; relieveanxiety缓解焦虑
complain vt 抱怨,诉苦
【考】complain about(of) sb /sth 抱怨…
【派】complaint n 埋怨
insult vt 侮辱, 辱骂n 侮辱, 凌辱
conscious a 意识到的, 自觉的
【考】be conscious of意识到
【派】consciousness n 知觉;意识 unconscious a 无意识的
subconscious a 下意识的 self-consciousnessn 自我, 自觉
intense a 激烈的,紧张的
【例】intense competition 激烈的竞争
intense feelings 激烈的情感
【派】intensity n 强度; intensive a 密集的
eager a 热切的, 渴望的
【考】eager to do sth 渴望做某事
optimistic a 乐观(主义)的
【考】be optimistic about sth 对…乐观
positive a 确实的,明确的,积极的
【考】positive effect 积极作用
negative a 负面的,消极的
panic n 恐慌, 慌乱 vi 使恐慌, 使惊慌失措
【例】The crowd paniced at the sound of the explosion
爆炸声一响, 人群便惊慌起来。
jealous a 嫉妒的,猜忌的
【考】be jealous of sth 对…嫉妒
upset vt 使心烦意乱; a 心烦的,苦恼的; n不安
【考】sth upset sb 某事使某人心烦意乱
sb be upset about sth 某人对某事苦恼
【派】upsetting a 令人心烦意乱的
sympathetic a 同情的,体谅的
【考】be sympathetic to/with同情
【派】sympathize v 体谅; sympathy n 同情
concern n 关切的事; 关心; 关系
【例】be concerned about/with/to对…很关心
hatred n 憎恶, 憎恨
affection n 喜爱, 感情, 爱慕之情
【派】affectionate a 爱的,挚爱的
passion n 激情, 热情, 酷爱
【派】passionate a 激情的
preference n 喜爱, 偏爱, 优先(权)
【派】prefer vt 倾向于
stress n 压力, 紧张
【派】stressful a 紧张的
gratitude n 感激,感谢
【派】grateful a 感激的
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