2018年12月英语四级作文范文42：目标设定
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Goal Setting Is Important by commenting on John Ruskin’s famous remark, “Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
参考范文：
Goal Setting Is Important
"Living without an aim is like sailing without a compass." This philosophical wisdom by John Ruskin, one of the greatest British writers, tells us that goal setting is extremely important in life.
Why is goal setting so important? The main importance of goal setting is that it provides us with direction and purpose. When we have goals, we know what we want to achieve so that we can focus our minds on a single worthwhile target and avoid getting distracted easily. Personal goal setting also provides us with motivation to achieve what we want to achieve.
Goal setting is of especial significance for today’s students. A study reveals that when students set goals, they learn the importance of taking responsibility, of minimizing excuses and of helping others. Goal setting is a lifelong skill that first helps students succeed in school and then later in life.
设定目标很重要
“生活无目标就如同航海无指南”，英国最伟大的作家之一的John Ruskin所说的这句哲言告诉我们设定目标在生活中是极为重要的。
为什么设定目标很重要?最主要的重要性在于目标设定给我们提供了方向和目的。当我们有目标的时候，我们就会知道自己想要获得什么，就可以将精力集中在一个有价值的目标上并且防止分心。个人目标设定同样也可以给我们提供动力。
目标设定对当代的学生来说有着特别的意义。一项研究显示，当学生设定了目标，他们会学会承担责任、最小化借口和帮助他人的重要性。目标设定起初可以帮助学生在学业上获得成功，继而在人生中获得成功，是一个一生有用的技能。
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