备战2015四级作文篇(12)
备战2015四级作文篇(12)
Directions:
Write a composition entitled Save the Energy Resources. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
1.现在很多能源资源面临枯竭；
2.阐述能源资源、枯竭的后果；
3.节约能源资源的建议。
【步骤构思】
步骤1：
审题：这是一篇以节约能源为主题的解释说明文。
步骤2：
引入话题：石油价格飙升，很多能源资源面临枯竭；
展开话题：举例说明能源资源枯竭的后果；
话题结论：提出节能建议。
【作文背诵范文】
Save the Energy Resources
Recently, it is reported that oil price in the intentional market has been skyrocketing drastically. In China, many traditional mineral cities in northeast China has run into predicament, with their economy collapsed and workers unemployed, only because coal has been mined out.
据报道，最近国际市场的石油价格大幅飘升。在中国，东北部的许多传统煤炭城市经济崩溃、工人失业，城市陷入困境，仅仅是因为煤被开采得枯竭了。
Unlike sunlight, water and wind, fossil energy resources , including coal, oil and gas, are not practically reproductive during human history. Once consumed, they're gone forever. If they were to be exhausted before we could find sufficient resources to replace them, we would have to live in entire blackout again, which is of course not what we would like to see.
不像阳光、水和风，化石能源资源，包括煤、石油和天然气，在人类历史上其实都不是可再生的。一旦被消耗了，它们就永远消失了。如果在我们能够找到足够的能代替它们的资源之前，它们就消耗完了，我们会再次陷入全面停电的局面，这当然是我们不愿意看到的。
Therefore, we must economize on energy resources. New techniques should be developed and applied to reduce energy consumption in industry and daily life. Alternative energy should be employed wherever possible. Any practice that wastes energy should be eradicated . (140 words)
因此，我们必须节约能源资源。应该研发出新技术，将其应用在工业和日常生活中减少能源消耗上。在任何可能的地方都应该使用可替代能源。任何浪费能源的行为都应该被根除。
【高分句型解析】
Recently, it is reported that oil price in the international market has been skyrocketing drastically.据报道，最近国际市场的石油价格大幅飙升。
点评：这句话中我们要学会一个句型it is re ported that…表示根据报道，此外还需注意一个很在意思 的词skyrocketing，我们知道sky是天空，rocket是火箭，火箭升空的速度是非常快的，所以不难猜出这个词的意思是“猛涨，突然高升”。
【作文加分词】
skyrocket ['skara:kit] v.猛涨，突然高升
drastically ['dræstikli] adv.大大地
run into 遭遇，陷入
predicament [pri'dikəmənt] n.困境，危境
fossil energy resources 化石能源
reproductive [,ri:prə'dʌktiv] adj.再生的
sufficient [sə'fiʃnt] adj.足够的，充分的
blackout ['blækaut] n.熄灯;停电
economize [i'ka:nəmaiz] v.节约，节省
alterative energy 替代能源，新能源、
eradicate [i'rædikeit] v.根除，灭绝
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