备战2015四级作文篇(40)
备战2015四级作文篇(40)
Directions:
Write a composition entitled Telling Lies. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
1.人们对说谎通常的看法；
2.是否说谎都是有害的?说明你的看法；
3.总结全文。
【步骤构思】
步骤1：
审题：这是一篇以说谎为主题的议论文。
步骤2：
引入话题：指出人们对说谎的看法；
展开话题：说谎的积极和消极作用并存；
话题结论：说谎是否有害，要看其意图及结果。
【作文背诵范文】
Telling Lies
Telling lies is usually looked upon as an evil, because some people try to get benefit from dishonest means or try to conceal their faults.
说谎通常被视为是一种罪恶，因为一些人试图通过不诚实的手段或对自身缺点的掩盖，从而获利。
However， I think despite its negative effects, sometimes it is essential to tell lies in our daily life. First, the liar may benefit from the lie by escaping from the pressure of unnecessary embarrassment. Meanwhile, the listener may also feel more comfortable by reasonable excuses. For example, if a little girl's father died in an accident, her mother would comfort her by saying "farther has gone to another beautiful land". In such cases, a lie with original goodwill can make the cruel nice. Second, the skills of telling lies, to some extent, can be regard as a capacity of creation and imagination.
然而，我认为尽管有其消极影响，但有时在我们的日常生活中，说谎是不可避免的。首先，说谎者能借谎言免去一些不必要的尴尬所带来的压力。同时，听众也会因合理的借口而感到更加自在。例如，如果一个小女孩的父亲在一次意外中丧身，她的母亲就会安慰她说"爸爸去了另一个美丽的世界。"在这样的例子中，善意的谎言能化残酷为美好。其次，说谎的技巧从某种程度而言可被视为一种创造力和想象力。
Therefore, taking all these factors into consideration, we can definitely come to the conclusion that whether telling a lie is harmful depends on its original intention and the ultimate result it brings.(159 worlds)
因此，综上所述，我们能够得出结论:谎言是否有害，取决于它的意图以及最终带来的后果。
【高分句型解析】
Telling lies is usually looked upon as an evil… 说谎通常被视为是一种罪恶……
…the skills of telling lies, to some extent, can be regard as a capacity of creation and imagination. …… 说谎的技巧从某种程度而言可被视为一种创造力和想象力。
点评：这两句话中的短语"look upon as"和"be regard as"意思相同。在写作中，一篇文章避免用重复的词也是一个得高分的亮点。
【作文加分词】
look upon as 把… …看作是
conceal [kən'si:l] v.隐藏
essential [essential] adj.必要的，本质的
embarrassment [im 'bærəsmənt] n.难堪，尴尬
goodwill [,gud'wil] n.善意，友善
cruel ['kru:əl] adj.残酷的，使人痛苦的
be regard as 被看作，被当作
original intention 原意
ultimate result 最终结采
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