四六级听力作题技巧

　　距离6月21日四级考试时日不多，考生朋友需要继续加油努力。将近10天的功夫，依然有可能对考试产生积极的影响。
　　对于占据35%的听力部分，以下最直接，最具体的考试技巧，一定会让你多份考试的信心。
　　Short Conversations
　　题目序号：11-18
　　及格数量：5-6道 推荐准确数量：6-7题
　　重点场景：Airport（flight） restaurant hotel
　　重点主题：Campus life job-hutting
　　核心技巧：1、后句比前句重要，回答比提问重要
　　2、若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读，此项多为错项
　　3、最好能够听懂问题在问什么
　　例题： 2006年6月第11题
　　A） The girls got on well with each other.
　　B） It's understandable that girls don't get along.
　　C） She was angry with the other young stars.
　　D） The girls lacked the courage to fight.
　　M：What was it like working with those ? （前句；问句）
　　W：It was a great group. I always got mad that people said that we didn't get along just because we are girls. There was never a . We had a great time. （后句；答句）
　　解析：原文中被划出横线的部分都和选项明显一致。但是仅仅是一个单词的一致，选项整体含义与题干南辕北辙。准确答案是A.
　　Longer Conversations
　　题目序号：19-25
　　及格数量：4 推荐准确数量：5-6道
　　重点场景：Airport（flight） hotel
　　重点主题：Campus life job-hutting
　　核心技巧：1、视听基本一致。（听什么选什么）
　　2、顺序答题
　　例题： 2007年12月
　　23. A）She is thirsty for promotion.
　　C）She is tired of her present work.
　　B）She wants a much higher salary.
　　D）She wants to save travel expenses.
　　24. A）Translator.　C）Language instructor.
　　B）Travel agent. D）Environmental engineer.
　　25. A）Lively personality and inquiring mind.
　　B）Communication skills and team spirit.
　　C）Devotion and work efficiency.
　　D）Education and experience.
　　答案：CAD
　　W：Oh! I'm fed up with my job！（第一次作对第23题的机会，be fed up with sth/sb意思为厌倦某事或某人）
　　M：Hey！There's a perfect job for you in the paper today. You might be interested.
　　W：Oh？What is it？What do they want？
　　M：Wait a minute…Ah，here it is. The European Space Agency. It's recruiting translators.（第24题。视听基本一致）
　　W：The European Space Agency？
　　M：Well，That is what it says. They need an English translator（第24题。视听基本一致） to work from French or German.
　　W：So they need a degree in French or German，I suppose. Well，I've got that. What's more？ I've plenty of experience. What else are they asking for？
　　M：Just that…… A university degree，and 3 or 4 years experience as a translator in a professional environment.
　　They also say，the person should have a lively and inquiring mind，effective communication skills，and the ability to work individually，or as a part of the team.（第25题AB项同时被读到，于是就都错了）
　　W：Well，if I stay on my present job much longer，I won't have any mind or skills left.（作对第23题的第二次机会） By the way，what about the salary？I just hope it isn't lower than what I get now.
　　M：It's said to be negotiable. It depends on the applicant's education and experience.（最后被读到，第25题准确答案。视听基本一致） In addition to basic salary，there's a list extra benefits. Have a look yourself.
　　W：Em…travel and social security plus relocation expenses are paid. Hey，this isn't bad，I really want the job.
　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you've just heard:
　　23. Why is the woman trying to find a new job？
　　24. What position is being advertised in the paper？
　　25. What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position？
　　Passage Comprehensions
　　题目序号：26-35
　　及格数量：6 推荐准确数量：8道
　　核心技巧：1、视听基本一致
　　2、顺序答题，首尾句，转折关系等重点词汇
　　例题： 2007年12月第一篇短文听力
　　26. A）They care a lot about children.
　　B）They need looking after in their old age.
　　C）They want to enrich their life experience.
　　D）They want children to keep them company.
　　27. A）They are usually adopted from distant places.
　　B）Their birth information is usually kept secret.
　　C）Their birth parents often try to conceal their birth information.
　　D）Their adoptive parents don't want them to know their birth parents.
　　28. A）They generally hold bad feeling towards their birth parents.
　　B）They do not want to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents.
　　C）They have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents.
　　D）They are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.
　　29. A）Early adoption makes for closer parent-child relationship.
　　B）Most people prefer to adopt children from overseas.
　　C）Understanding is the key to successful adoption.
　　D）Adoption has much to do with love.
　　答案：ABCD
　　When couples get married，they usually plan to have children，Sometimes，however，a couple can not have a child of their own. In this case，they may decide to adopt a child. In fact，adoption is very common today. There are about 60,000 adoptions each year in the United States alone. Some people prefer to adopt infants. Others adopt older children. Some couples adopt children from their own families，they all adopt children for the same reason. They care about children（第26题） and want to give their adopted child a happy life.
　　Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and childcare experts generally think this is a good idea. However，many adopted children or adoptees have very little information about their biological parents. As a matter of fact，it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. The information is secret，（第27题）so no one can see it.
　　Naturally，adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. Many adoptees want to search for them，but others do not. The decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make.
　　Most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological parents. （第28题）Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents，they do know that their adoptive parents want them，love them and will care for them.
　　Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you've just heard.
　　26.According to the speaker，why do some couples adopt children？
　　27.Why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents？
　　28.Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for their birth parents？
　　29.What can we infer from the passage？
　　Compound Dictation
　　题目序号：36-46 （前八题每题0.5分，后三题每题2分）
　　及格数量：6分 （写对至少5个单词，至少写出2句话的大意）
　　推荐准确数量：及格数量
　　核心技巧：1、一支好笔
　　2、不要直接写在答题卡上，需要稍后誊写
　　3、句子一定要有完整结构
　　4、整齐，干净
　　5、尽量多写，不要放弃
　　十天听力复习计划：
　　1-5天：做一套模拟题。或者2006年6月后的真题，主要是控制一下速度和时间的控制。
　　6-10天：不用做题了。反复注意过去的题目中那些做过标记的部分以及错误的题目。错题比新题更加重要。
Short Conversations

　　题目序号：11-18
　　及格数量：5-6道 推荐准确数量：6-7题
　　重点场景：Airport（flight） restaurant hotel
　　重点主题：Campus life job-hutting
　　核心技巧：1、后句比前句重要，回答比提问重要
　　　　　2、若选项中个别单词或短语被明显播读，此项多为错项
　　　　　3、最好能够听懂问题在问什么

　　例题： 2006年6月第11题
　　A） The girls got on well with each other.
　　B） It's understandable that girls don't get along.
　　C） She was angry with the other young stars.
　　D） The girls lacked the courage to fight.

　　
　　M：What was it like working with those ? （前句；问句）
　　W：It was a great group. I always got mad that people said that we didn't get along just because we are girls. There was never a . We had a great time. （后句；答句）

　　解析：原文中被划出横线的部分都和选项明显一致。但是仅仅是一个单词的一致，选项整体含义与题干南辕北辙。准确答案是A.

Longer Conversations

　　题目序号：19-25
　　及格数量：4 推荐准确数量：5-6道
　　重点场景：Airport（flight） hotel
　　重点主题：Campus life job-hutting
　　核心技巧：1、视听基本一致。（听什么选什么）
　　　　　2、顺序答题
　　例题： 2007年12月

　　23. A）She is thirsty for promotion.
　　　 C）She is tired of her present work.
　　　 B）She wants a much higher salary.
　　　 D）She wants to save travel expenses.

　　24. A）Translator.　C）Language instructor.
　　　 B）Travel agent. D）Environmental engineer.

　　25. A）Lively personality and inquiring mind.
　　　 B）Communication skills and team spirit.
　　　 C）Devotion and work efficiency.
　　　 D）Education and experience.

　　答案：CAD

　　W：Oh! I'm fed up with my job！（第一次作对第23题的机会，be fed up with sth/sb意思为厌倦某事或某人）
　　M：Hey！There's a perfect job for you in the paper today. You might be interested.
　　W：Oh？What is it？What do they want？
　　M：Wait a minute…Ah，here it is. The European Space Agency. It's recruiting translators.（第24题。视听基本一致）
　　W：The European Space Agency？
　　M：Well，That is what it says. They need an English translator（第24题。视听基本一致） to work from French or German.
　　W：So they need a degree in French or German，I suppose. Well，I've got that. What's more？ I've plenty of experience. What else are they asking for？
　　M：Just that…… A university degree，and 3 or 4 years experience as a translator in a professional environment.
　　They also say，the person should have a lively and inquiring mind，effective communication skills，and the ability to work individually，or as a part of the team.（第25题AB项同时被读到，于是就都错了）
　　W：Well，if I stay on my present job much longer，I won't have any mind or skills left.（作对第23题的第二次机会） By the way，what about the salary？I just hope it isn't lower than what I get now.
　　M：It's said to be negotiable. It depends on the applicant's education and experience.（最后被读到，第25题准确答案。视听基本一致） In addition to basic salary，there's a list extra benefits. Have a look yourself.
　　W：Em…travel and social security plus relocation expenses are paid. Hey，this isn't bad，I really want the job.

　　Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you've just heard:

　　23. Why is the woman trying to find a new job？
　　24. What position is being advertised in the paper？
　　25. What are the key factors that determine the salary of the new position？

Passage Comprehensions

　　题目序号：26-35
　　及格数量：6 推荐准确数量：8道
　　核心技巧：1、视听基本一致
　　　　　2、顺序答题，首尾句，转折关系等重点词汇

　　例题： 2007年12月第一篇短文听力

　　26. A）They care a lot about children.
　　　 B）They need looking after in their old age.
　　　 C）They want to enrich their life experience.
　　　 D）They want children to keep them company.

　　27. A）They are usually adopted from distant places.
　　　 B）Their birth information is usually kept secret.
　　　 C）Their birth parents often try to conceal their birth information.
　　　 D）Their adoptive parents don't want them to know their birth parents.

　　28. A）They generally hold bad feeling towards their birth parents.
　　　 B）They do not want to hurt the feelings of their adoptive parents.
　　　 C）They have mixed feelings about finding their natural parents.
　　　 D）They are fully aware of the expenses involved in the search.

　　29. A）Early adoption makes for closer parent-child relationship.
　　　 B）Most people prefer to adopt children from overseas.
　　　 C）Understanding is the key to successful adoption.
　　　 D）Adoption has much to do with love.

　　答案：ABCD

　　When couples get married，they usually plan to have children，Sometimes，however，a couple can not have a child of their own. In this case，they may decide to adopt a child. In fact，adoption is very common today. There are about 60,000 adoptions each year in the United States alone. Some people prefer to adopt infants. Others adopt older children. Some couples adopt children from their own families，they all adopt children for the same reason. They care about children（第26题） and want to give their adopted child a happy life.
　　Most adopted children know that they are adopted. Psychologists and childcare experts generally think this is a good idea. However，many adopted children or adoptees have very little information about their biological parents. As a matter of fact，it is often very difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents because the birth records of most adoptees are usually sealed. The information is secret，（第27题）so no one can see it.
　　Naturally，adopted children have different feelings about their birth parents. Many adoptees want to search for them，but others do not. The decision to search for birth parents is a difficult one to make.

　　Most adoptees have mixed feelings about finding their biological parents. （第28题）Even though adoptees do not know about their natural parents，they do know that their adoptive parents want them，love them and will care for them.

　　Questions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you've just heard.

　　26.According to the speaker，why do some couples adopt children？
　　27.Why is it difficult for adoptees to find out about their birth parents？
　　28.Why do many adoptees find it hard to make the decision to search for their birth parents？
　　29.What can we infer from the passage？

Compound Dictation

　　题目序号：36-46 （前八题每题0.5分，后三题每题2分）
　　及格数量：6分 （写对至少5个单词，至少写出2句话的大意）
　　推荐准确数量：及格数量
　　核心技巧：1、一支好笔
　　　　　2、不要直接写在答题卡上，需要稍后誊写
　　　　　3、句子一定要有完整结构
　　　　　4、整齐，干净
　　　　　5、尽量多写，不要放弃

　　十天听力复习计划：

　　1-5天：做一套模拟题。或者2006年6月后的真题，主要是控制一下速度和时间的控制。
　　6-10天：不用做题了。反复注意过去的题目中那些做过标记的部分以及错误的题目。错题比新题更加重要。