英语四级听力理解专项训练--听力短对话练习（1）

英语四级听力理解专项训练--听力短对话练习（一）

　　人物关系题专项练习解析

　　1. M: Do you have a single room with bath for tonight and tomorrow night?

　　W: Just a moment, sir. Well, we haven’t any singles left, I’m afraid. But we could let you have a twin-bedded room for the same price.

　　Q: What’s the woman’s job?

　　【解析】D)人物关系题。本题为推测关系，侧重点是职业。a single room with bath带浴室的单人间，a twin-bedded room双人房间。

　　2. W: I’m looking for a novel for my literature course. It’s called Gone With the Wind. Do you have it?

　　M: Yes, we do. You’ll find it in Section 8, on the top shelf.

　　Q: What’s the woman speaker’s occupation?

　　【解析】D)人物关系题。本题为两个人的关系，侧重点是职业。抓住关键词literature course（文学课程）。

　　3.W： Freedom Travel. How may I help you?

　　M： Yes，I’d like to make a flight reservation for the twentythird of this month.

　　Q： Who is the man most probably talking to?

　　【解析】B)人物关系题。女士首先自报家门：Freedom Travel， 这是一个重要的信息，接着问对方有什么事。男士说他想预订一张本月二十三号的机票，关键词是make a flight reservation, 由此可知女士是旅行社职员 。

　　4. W: This is Mrs. Anderson. My heater is not getting any power and the temperature is going to get down below zero. Could you come over and fix it?

　　M: Don’t worry, Madam. I’ll be there in a minute.

　　Q: What’s the probable occupation of the man?

　　【解析】D)人物关系题。注意对话中出现的关键词heater，temperature，从这些关键词可以推测出男士的职业应当是electrician（电工）。

　　5.W：John, what are you doing on your computer? Don’t you remember your promise?

　　M：This is not a game，it’s only a cross-work puzzle that helps increase my vocabulary.

　　Q：What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

　　【解析】D)人物关系题。原文中“扩大我的词汇量”显然说话者是学生，据女士的话“不记得我作的保证了？”可推知：其为家长，因此两者的关系应为母子。A)、B)、C)均不符合原文中的身份关系。

　　6. W: How do you like your new job, Bill?

　　M: Fine. This week I have been reading the reports and studying the books. Next week I will probably start to the accounts.

　　Q: What did the man do for a living?

　　【解析】C)人物关系题。account账目，听懂了这个单词后基本上这道试题的答案就出来了。

　　7. W: Robert worked as a secretary for three years. Then he became a newspaperman. After that he started writing.

　　M: I know. And he is writing a story.

　　Q: What is the man’s occupation now?

　　【解析】B)人物关系题。从男士的回答中可以推断出男士的职业novelist。

　　8. W: How long will it take you to fix my watch?

　　M: I’ll call you when its ready, but it shouldnt take longer than a week.

　　Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　【解析】D)人物关系题。判断对话双方关系，对话中女士问：“我的表修一下要花多长时间？”男士回答说：“修好时我会打电话给你，但不会超过一星期。”据此可推知女士是顾客，男士是修理工。

　　9. W: I heard you got full marks in the math exam. Congratulations!

　　M: Thanks, I am sure you also did a good job.

　　Q: What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

　　【解析】B)人物关系题。从对话中出现的单词marks，math exam等信息我们可以判断出这是一场师生之间的对话。

　　10.M: I think I may need glasses, but Im not entirely sure.

　　W: I’ll be able to tell you once you have looked at this vision chart.

　　Q: What is the woman’s profession?

　　【解析】D)人物关系题。男士说他想配一副眼镜，女士让他先用视力表检查一下视力再说，由此可以判断这位女士应当是一名眼科医生。