40天攻克英语四级听力之关键词类概述
2012-09-13 阅读 : 次
40天攻克英语四级听力之关键词类概述
大致可分为职业身份题、人物关系题、地点场景题等三大题型。
M: How about the food I ordered? I've been waiting for 20 minutes already.
W: I'm very sorry, sir. I will be back with your order in a minute.
Q: What's the woman's job?
A) A shop assistant B) A telephone operator
C) A waitress D) A clerk
【解析】 在原文播放之前，应扩展联想到有关shop assistant、telephone operator、waitress、clerk四种职业的词汇如（food, order, number, shop, hotel等），为选择正确答案作好充分准备。抓住原文中关键信息词order、wait，可推断出场景发生在餐厅，女士谈话的语气和用词"sorry sir"来分析其职业为服务员。选择C。
W: I often mistake Tim for Bob. Can you tell them apart?
M: No, they look so much alike that they even confused their mother sometimes when they were young.
Q: What is the probable relationship between Tim and Bob?
A) They are twins B) They are classmates
C) They are friends D) They are colleagues
【解析】 你的脑海中是否对twins、classmates、friends、colleagues积累了足够的信息词汇尤其重要（alike, homework, job等）。女士经常把Tim 和Bob认错，并问男士有什么区别（apart），抓住男士回答的信息词look alike、their mother不难判断其关系是双胞胎。所以答案是A。
M: Oh, dear! I'm starving, I can't walk any farther. (2001.6)
W: Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.
Q: Where are the two people?
A) At home B) In a restaurant
C) In a car D) On the street
【解析】 注意选项中的有关home、restaurant、car、street关键词汇来判断正确答案。原文中的walk, across the street是本题的关键信息词，所以选择D。同样提到的starving、restaurant是他们将要去的地方（小陷阱咯！），而不是现在的所在处。
先来热热身
1. A) In the woman's department. B) In a department.
C) On the third floor. D) At a man's store.
2. A) A railway porter. B) A telephone operator.
C) A bus conductor. D) A postal clerk.
3. A) Driver and passenger. B) Policeman and driver.
C) Customer and waitress. D) Teacher and student.
4. A) A Policeman. B) A driver.
C) A boss. D) A teacher.
5. A) Manager and clerk. B) Director and secretary.
C) Professor and student. D) Father and daughter.
1. 【选B】原文重现
W: I'd like to buy a new dress.
M: The women's department is up on the second floor, Madam.
Q: Where is this conversation taking place?
2. 【选D】原文重现 1997.6
W: Excuse me, sir. I'm going to send this parcel to London, What's the postage for it?
M: Let me see. It's one pound and fifty.
Q: Who is the woman most probably speaking to?
3. 【选A】原文重现
W: I'm going to Wood Street, but I don't know where it is.
M: Don't worry, I'll tell you where to get off.
Q: What is the most likely relationship between the two speakers?
4. 【选A】原文重现
M: Miss, don't you know it's forbidden to talk on your cell phone?
W: Sorry, sir. I won't do that again.
Q: What might the man be?
5. 【选C】原文重现
W: When should I hand in my term paper, sir?
M: Since it must be a type-written one with 30 pages, you can hand it in next month.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
大致可分为职业身份题、人物关系题、地点场景题等三大题型。
M: How about the food I ordered? I've been waiting for 20 minutes already.
W: I'm very sorry, sir. I will be back with your order in a minute.
Q: What's the woman's job?
A) A shop assistant B) A telephone operator
C) A waitress D) A clerk
【解析】 在原文播放之前，应扩展联想到有关shop assistant、telephone operator、waitress、clerk四种职业的词汇如（food, order, number, shop, hotel等），为选择正确答案作好充分准备。抓住原文中关键信息词order、wait，可推断出场景发生在餐厅，女士谈话的语气和用词"sorry sir"来分析其职业为服务员。选择C。
W: I often mistake Tim for Bob. Can you tell them apart?
M: No, they look so much alike that they even confused their mother sometimes when they were young.
Q: What is the probable relationship between Tim and Bob?
A) They are twins B) They are classmates
C) They are friends D) They are colleagues
【解析】 你的脑海中是否对twins、classmates、friends、colleagues积累了足够的信息词汇尤其重要（alike, homework, job等）。女士经常把Tim 和Bob认错，并问男士有什么区别（apart），抓住男士回答的信息词look alike、their mother不难判断其关系是双胞胎。所以答案是A。
M: Oh, dear! I'm starving, I can't walk any farther. (2001.6)
W: Let's go to the restaurant across the street and get something to eat.
Q: Where are the two people?
A) At home B) In a restaurant
C) In a car D) On the street
【解析】 注意选项中的有关home、restaurant、car、street关键词汇来判断正确答案。原文中的walk, across the street是本题的关键信息词，所以选择D。同样提到的starving、restaurant是他们将要去的地方（小陷阱咯！），而不是现在的所在处。
先来热热身
1. A) In the woman's department. B) In a department.
C) On the third floor. D) At a man's store.
2. A) A railway porter. B) A telephone operator.
C) A bus conductor. D) A postal clerk.
3. A) Driver and passenger. B) Policeman and driver.
C) Customer and waitress. D) Teacher and student.
4. A) A Policeman. B) A driver.
C) A boss. D) A teacher.
5. A) Manager and clerk. B) Director and secretary.
C) Professor and student. D) Father and daughter.
1. 【选B】原文重现
W: I'd like to buy a new dress.
M: The women's department is up on the second floor, Madam.
Q: Where is this conversation taking place?
2. 【选D】原文重现 1997.6
W: Excuse me, sir. I'm going to send this parcel to London, What's the postage for it?
M: Let me see. It's one pound and fifty.
Q: Who is the woman most probably speaking to?
3. 【选A】原文重现
W: I'm going to Wood Street, but I don't know where it is.
M: Don't worry, I'll tell you where to get off.
Q: What is the most likely relationship between the two speakers?
4. 【选A】原文重现
M: Miss, don't you know it's forbidden to talk on your cell phone?
W: Sorry, sir. I won't do that again.
Q: What might the man be?
5. 【选C】原文重现
W: When should I hand in my term paper, sir?
M: Since it must be a type-written one with 30 pages, you can hand it in next month.
Q: What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
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