2016年12月英语四级作文及翻译(七十五)
Directions:
Write a composition entitled On College Students' Establishing Their Own Business. You should write at least 120 words according to the outline given below in Chinese.
1.目前政府鼓励大学生自主创业，原因是……;
2.大学生自主创业的利与弊;
3.你的观点。
On College Students' Establishing Their Own Business
谈大学生自主创业
Recently the government has issued some preferential policies to encourage college students to establish their own business. One main part of the reason is that the current economical crisis breaks the normal economical activities. The other main reason is that the job supply can not meet the need of more and more students.
最近政府已颁布了一些优惠政策鼓励大学生创业。一部分主要原因在于，当前经济危机扰乱了正常的经济活动。另一部分主要原因是，学生越来越多，工作岗位的供给已无法满足他们的需求。
Due to these reasons, the government encourages students to establish their own business. On the one hand，it can alleviate the employment pressure. On the other hand, it can shape students' capability of iodependence and creativity. However, it also brings about problems. For one thing, the students are lack of life experience, not to mention the working experience. Thus，the success rate is very low. For another, few of the students can establish their own business because of various internal and external conditions.
出于这些原因，政府鼓励学生自主创业。一方面，这可以减轻政府的压力。另一方面，也能塑造学生的自主和创新能力。然而，它也会带来一些问题。其一，学生缺乏生活经验，更不用谈工作经验了。如此一来，成功的几率十分渺茫。其二，因为种种内部与外部条件很少有学生能够成功创业。
As far as I am concerned, the aim of the government is good, but the realistic conditions should be taken into consideration. Apart from the preferential policies, the government should take action to help the students establish their own business.(176 words)
在我看来，政府的初衷是好的，但也应考虑现实条件。除了优惠政策外，政府应该采取更多行动来帮助学生创业。
preferential policies 优惠政策
alleviate [ə'li:vieit] v.减轻，缓解
the employment pressure 就业压力
bring about 造成，引起
not to mention 更不要说
internal [internal] adj.内在的，国内的
external [ik'stə:rnl] adj.外部的，客观的
take into consideration 把……考虑在内
take action 采取行动
大学英语四、六级考试 --- 四级翻译备考资料本文地址：http://www.cetclub.com/cet4beikaoziliao/cet4fanyiziliao/2018-07-05/26380.html
