2008年6月英语四级考试翻译突破训练55题

　　1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)
　　答案：1. keeping up with the rest of the class.
　　2.___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.
　　答案：2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up
　　3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).
　　答案：3. as was to be expected
　　4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).
　　答案：4. an art as it is a science
　　5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.
　　答案：5. could have made a good salary.
　　6.Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.
　　答案：6. to have no access
　　7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.
　　答案：7. to students’ being late for
　　8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.
　　答案：8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $4
　　9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.
　　答案：9. to reserve a table for
　　10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).
　　答案：10. to make trouble
　　11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.
　　答案：11. at intervals
　　12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).
　　答案：12. injure himself
　　13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.
　　答案：13. busy preparing for
　　14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.
　　答案：14. had to be operated manually
　　15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)
　　答案：15. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank.
　　16.By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.
　　答案：16. shall have left for
　　17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.
　　答案：17. is often a very time-consuming job
　　18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.
　　答案：18. something was done/some measures were taken
　　19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).
　　答案：19. overcame it/got over it
　　20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________(挡路了).
　　答案：20. in the way
　　21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.
　　答案：21. had interrupted me
　　22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.
　　答案：22. it is because she is too inexperienced
　　23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.
　　答案：23. caught him cheating me
　　24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).
　　答案：24. did not work in the same office
　　25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).
　　答案：25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather
　　26.I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.
　　答案：26. will be doing/conducting the experiment
　　27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.
　　答案：27. has a strong influence on
　　28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).
　　答案：28. would not have finished so early
　　29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).
　　答案：29. wondering about his real purpose
　　30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.
　　答案：30. attempts to escape being fined
　　31.If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).
　　答案：31. resort to force
　　32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________(肯定没打扫过).
　　答案：32. can’t have been cleaned
　　33. Everybody knows he____________________________(受到了冤枉指控).
　　答案：33. was wrongly accused/charged
　　34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________(惟恐被别人认出来).
　　答案：34. for fear that he should be recognized
　　35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).
　　答案：35. being sent abroad
　　36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).
　　答案：36. neither will they
　　37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.
　　答案：37. not so much a writer
　　38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.
　　答案：38. Believe it or not
　　39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).
　　答案：39. may just as well stay at home
　　40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).
　　答案：40. stain the new carpet
　　41.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.
　　答案：41. didn’t do anything
　　42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.
　　答案：42. play indispensable roles
　　43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.
　　答案：43. Even so
　　44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.
　　答案：44. are being developed
　　45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).
　　答案：45. remembering all my life
　　46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.
　　答案：46. lose contact with
　　47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.
　　答案：47. second only to
　　48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).
　　答案：48. such fine weather
　　49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.
　　答案：49. have never resorted to
　　50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).
　　答案：50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad
　　51.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.
　　答案：51. delaying making
　　52. I suggested he ____________________(使自己适应)his new conditions.
　　答案：52. should adapt himself to
　　53. I have no objection_______________________(再听听你的故事).
　　答案：53. to hearing your story again
　　54. This popular sports car___________________(正在生产出来)out at the rate of a thousand a week.
　　答案：54. is now being turned
　　55. _____________________________ (请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top?
　　答案：55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?