2013年大学英语四级翻译备考练习（5）
2013-06-29 阅读 : 次
一.词汇层次
仔细分析自改革以来的四级翻译题，发现句句贴近生活，源于生活。因此了摘一些贴近大学生生活的词汇。
㈢交通规则类
amber light 黄灯
red light 红灯
crash 撞车
cross road 十字路
drive without license 无证驾驶
excessive speed 超速
green light 绿灯
narrow road 窄路
parking place 停车场
speed limit 速度限制
traffic jam 交通拥挤
traffic light 红绿灯
traffic police 交通警察
traffic regulation 交通规则
zebra stripes 斑马
二.语句层次
2.判断句
㈠强调判断句
① 形式一：主语+be+no/none+other than/but+表语(强调内容)
例:Plants which refine crude ores are mind,____________________(通常不是设在开采矿石的国家，而是设在其他国家)。
答案：are often located in countries other than those in which the crude ores are minded.
(本题考察强调判断句型“主语+be other than”同时也考察了代词those 指代前面出现过的复数名词的用法，those 后接了一个定语从句)
② 形式二：主语+be+nothing+(else) but/else than/less than+表语
例：The rich have their annoyances because ________________(有些人除了钱之外一无所有)。
答案：someone have nothing but money
(本题考察强调判断句型“主语+be+nothing+(else) but”,the rich 意思是“富人”，属于“the+形容词”表示一类人或物，表示一类人作主语时，谓语用复数，表示抽象事物时，谓语用单数。
③ 形式三：It is/was+强调部分+that/who+从句
例：________________________(做那个实践的正是我父亲)in the lab yesterday.
答案：It was my father who did the experiment.
(本题考察强调判断句型,强调的宾语是the experiment,引导词用who)
1. The tall figure that I saw__________________(不是别人，正是我们的校长)。
2. To everyone’s surprise,_____________(他只是一味的笑)。
3. _____________________(这正是我父亲做的那个试验)in the lab yesterday.
答案：1. was none other than our president
2. he did nothing else than laugh
3. It was the experiment that my father did
仔细分析自改革以来的四级翻译题，发现句句贴近生活，源于生活。因此了摘一些贴近大学生生活的词汇。
㈢交通规则类
amber light 黄灯
red light 红灯
crash 撞车
cross road 十字路
drive without license 无证驾驶
excessive speed 超速
green light 绿灯
narrow road 窄路
parking place 停车场
speed limit 速度限制
traffic jam 交通拥挤
traffic light 红绿灯
traffic police 交通警察
traffic regulation 交通规则
zebra stripes 斑马
二.语句层次
2.判断句
㈠强调判断句
① 形式一：主语+be+no/none+other than/but+表语(强调内容)
例:Plants which refine crude ores are mind,____________________(通常不是设在开采矿石的国家，而是设在其他国家)。
答案：are often located in countries other than those in which the crude ores are minded.
(本题考察强调判断句型“主语+be other than”同时也考察了代词those 指代前面出现过的复数名词的用法，those 后接了一个定语从句)
② 形式二：主语+be+nothing+(else) but/else than/less than+表语
例：The rich have their annoyances because ________________(有些人除了钱之外一无所有)。
答案：someone have nothing but money
(本题考察强调判断句型“主语+be+nothing+(else) but”,the rich 意思是“富人”，属于“the+形容词”表示一类人或物，表示一类人作主语时，谓语用复数，表示抽象事物时，谓语用单数。
③ 形式三：It is/was+强调部分+that/who+从句
例：________________________(做那个实践的正是我父亲)in the lab yesterday.
答案：It was my father who did the experiment.
(本题考察强调判断句型,强调的宾语是the experiment,引导词用who)
1. The tall figure that I saw__________________(不是别人，正是我们的校长)。
2. To everyone’s surprise,_____________(他只是一味的笑)。
3. _____________________(这正是我父亲做的那个试验)in the lab yesterday.
答案：1. was none other than our president
2. he did nothing else than laugh
3. It was the experiment that my father did
本文地址：http://www.cetclub.com/cet4beikaoziliao/cet4fanyiziliao/2018-07-02/18483.html
