2018年12月英语四级词汇考点归纳：claim
英语四级词汇考点归纳：claim
The player proceeded to rub his gloves across his wet T-shirt and then exclaimed, "Are they wet enough now?"
英语四级译文:
那个运动员继而在他湿透的T恤上用力擦了擦手套，然后高声问道：“现在够湿了吗?”
四级词汇讲解:
本句的主干是the player proceeded to... and then exclaimed。 "Are they wet enough now?”是exclaimed的直接引语。
proceed意为“继续;进一步”。如:
He paused to consult his notes, and then proceeded with his questions.
他停下来看了看笔记，然后继续提问。
英语四级考点归纳:
exclaim, proclaim, acclaim, declaim这四个词外形相近，含义却大不一样:
※ exclaim意为“叫喊”。如:
She exclaimed in delight upon hearing the news.听到那个消息，她开心地大叫起来。
※ proclaim意为“宣布;公告”。如:
The president proclaimed that a new currency would be issued.总统宣布将发行新货币。
※ acclaim意为“欢呼;赞同”。如:
Her performance won her much critical acclaim.她的表演大获评论界的赞誉。
※ declaim意为“高谈阔论;雄辩”。如:
A preacher stood declaiming in the town center.传教士站在镇中心慷慨陈词。
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