2018年12月英语四级词汇考点归纳:生命
英语四级词汇考点归纳:生命
But at the core of those little fears there is often a much bigger one: that they won't be alive long enough to support and protect their child.
英语四级译文:
但是,在这些微小的恐惧背后是更为巨大的恐惧:他们害怕自己活得不够长,无法抚养和保护自己的孩子。
四级词汇讲解:
本句的主干是there is often a much bigger one。that引导定语从句,修饰one。core本义为“果核”,本句中使用的是它的引申义“核心”。如:
1) He ate the plum, and threw the core away.他吃掉了李子,扔掉了果核。
2) The core of our appeal is freedom of speech.我们的核心要求是言论自由。
英语四级考点归纳:
alive, live, living, life都是与“生命,活着”有关的词,它们的区别在于:
※ alive是形容词,意为“活着的”。如:
The injured man is unconscious but still alive.受伤的人不省人事,但仍活着。
※ live可以作动词,表示“活着;居住”。如:
People cannot live without air.没有空气,人类就不能生存。
此外,live也可以作形容词,意为“活的”。如:
The cat is playing with a live mouse.猫在戏弄那只活老鼠。
※ living可以作形容词,意为“活着的”。如:
He biographied many famous living painters last year.去年,他为很多在世的知名画家写了传记。
此外,living也可以作名词,意为“生活;生计”。如:
1) The judge advised him to amend his way of living.法官劝他改变生活方式。
2) What do you do for a living?你靠什么谋生?
※ life是名词,意为“生活;生命”。如:
I got to know that my mother had a hard life in her youth.我得知妈妈在年轻的时候生活很艰辛。
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