10天搞定2015大学英语四级考试核心词汇(10)

　　练习一

　　(一)

　　1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume

　　2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a

　　series, process, or progression; Fundamental; elemental; n. The greatest

　　extreme; the maximum

　　3. ultimate C vt. To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation.

　　4. abundant D vi. To have a tendency; To be disposed or inclined; To move or extend in a

　　certain direction

　　5. adopt E v. To force or drive out; To force to leave; deprive of membership

　　6. adapt F v. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means; To make

　　indebted or grateful

　　7. excess G v. To take into one’s family through legal means and raise as one’s own

　　child; To take and follow (a course of action, for example) by choice or

　　assent

　　8. expel H v. To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge; To open

　　(something) up or out; spread out

　　9. expend I n. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient

　　10. expand J adj. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful

　　【Key】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. J 5. G 6. C 7. I 8. E 9. A 10. H

　　(二)

　　1. private A vt. To set apart or cut off from others.

　　2. invade B adj. not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree; be of

　　optimism; confident; cocksure

　　3. acknowledge C adj. Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic

　　4. calculate D v. To transgress; violate; To violate a rule or law

　　5. optimistic E vt. To ascertain by computation; reckon

　　6. optional F vt. To obtrude or force (oneself, for example) on another or others.

　　7. impose G v. To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle; To come

　　between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle

　　8. offend H v. To admit the existence, reality, or truth of; To report the receipt of;

　　To express thanks or gratitude for

　　9. interfere I adj. Of or confined to the individual; personal

　　10. isolate J v. To enter by force in order to conquer or pillage; To encroach or

　　intrude on; violate

　　【Key】1. I 2. J 3. H 4. E 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. G 10. A

　　(三)

　　1. issue A vi. To stick fast by or as if by suction or glue; To carry out a plan, a

　　scheme, or an operation without deviation

　　2. adequate B vt. To take captive, as by force or craft; seize

　　3. adhere C adj. Producing the desired results; efficacious; Having legal force;

　　effective or binding; Well grounded; just

　　4. capture D v. To make use of selfishly or unethically; To employ to the greatest

　　possible advantage

　　5. valid E adj. Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent

　　6. consistent F adj. Reliable; steady; Being in agreement with itself; coherent and

　　uniform

　　7. continuous G vt. To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of

　　8. exploit H n. The essential point; crux:; A point or matter of discussion, debate,

　　or dispute; The act of circulating, distributing, or publishing by an

　　office or official group; A single copy of a periodical

　　9. identify I adj. Barely satisfactory or sufficient;Sufficient to satisfy a requirement

　　or meet a need

　　【Key】1. H 2. I 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. E 8. D 9. G