四六级写作中绝对用得到的关键词汇及短语汇总

　　寡人平时仍然坚持读报纸或者书籍时刻积累我将来自己写作时可以用到的词汇，这个建议希望大家不光是在应试英语的时候很应试的去这样做，应当养成一种习惯，你会发现，几乎所有同学的写作或者口语问题，都是不知道用哪个词，不知道用什么词，并不是语法问题，逻辑问题，那么把那些浩瀚的词库(例如四级要求4500，考研要求6500，托福要求8000，GRE要求12000)加以应用化，精简化，因为很多同学即便单词都会记住了，依然不知道用什么词，至少不能短期反应过来，因为你脑中有太浩瀚的非应用性词汇，一定要在脑子里还要有一个写作词库。下面列举一部分，很适合各个梯度的考试的写作用词，第一，直接面向常用的高频意思表达，第二，更加地道。
　　一些a range of ; a variety of ; a series of ; an array of
　　无数innumerable ; countless
　　许多plenty of ; many ; much ; a great deal of ; a lot of ; ample
　　非常多(大)的tremendous
　　依序列举list in sequence
　　时间词
　　过时的outdated ; antiquated ; outmoded ; obsolete ; anachronistic
　　短暂的ephemeral ; transitory ; transient ; short-lived
　　不合时宜的anachronism
　　可持久的durable ; able to stand wear ; last a long time
　　一再time after time ; again and again
　　初始的preliminary
　　前述的aforementioned ; aforesaid ; former
　　自古到今from ancient times to the present day ; down through the ages
　　年轻人young people ; youngster ; youth ; young adult
　　老式的old-fashioned ; out of date ; dated
　　偶尔from time to time ; now and then ; once in a while ; at times
　　时常often ; frequently ; repeatedly
　　永远的eternal ; perpetual ; lasting throughout life
　　重整办事优先顺序reshape priorities
　　目前so far ; by far
　　一次就可完成的事one-time event
　　正/反意见(opinion)
　　骂yell at ; reprimand ; chide ; scold ; reprove
　　支持support ; endorse ; back up ; uphold
　　谴责condemn ; express strong disapproval of
　　错的mistaken ; erroneous ; wrong incorrect
　　错事wrongdoing ; had acts ; misbehavior
　　做相反的do the reverse of ; do the opposite
　　归咎blame…on ; put the blame on … ; …is to blame
　　瓦解disintegrate ; break up ; separate into small parts
　　支持某一方in favor of ; on the side of
　　不会犯错的infallible
　　意见不和clashes of opinion
　　一致的unanimous ; in complete agreement
　　不恰当inappropriate ; improper ; unsuitable ; inadequate
　　批判criticize ; blame; find fault with ; make judgments of the merits and faults of…
　　我们想念…we are convinced that…; we are certain that..
　　我愿意I incline to; I am inclined to; I am willing to; I tend to
　　有用的useful ; of use; serviceable; good for; instrumental; productive
　　有意义的meaningful; fulfilling
　　他们不愿承认这一点they have always been reluctant to admit this…
　　在大家同意下by common consent of…
　　否定deny; withhold; negate
　　承认admit; acknowledge; confess; concede
　　于事无补of no help; of no avail; no use
　　使…受益benefit…; do good to…; is good for…; is of great benefit to…
　　想法frame of mind; mind set; the way one is thinking
　　想出come up with
　　找出come up with; find out
　　利用use; take advantage of
　　夸耀brag about; boast about; show off; speak too highly of
　　照顾take care of; take charge of; attend to; watch over
　　对…很了解have a deep knowledge of…
　　对抗权威stand up against authority; resisit boldly the authority
　　对…有信心have confidence in
　　说清楚articulate; verbalize; put in words; utter
　　接受…之美意embrace the offer of…
　　累积amass; accumulate; heap up; assemble
　　连系tact; get in touch with; contact with
　　排除这可能性rule out the possibility
　　等于is equivalent to; equal
　　选择choose; elect; opt for; pick; single out
　　发出deliver; give out; hand over
　　绕路detour; take a detour; take a roundabout way
　　禁止进入is kept out; is barred from
　　小看make little of
　　坏了out of order; on the blink; is not working
　　分别distinguish between; make a distinction between; tell…from
　　依靠count on; depend on
　　忽视neglect; give too little care to
　　存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being
　　考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account
　　考虑到in consideration of
　　用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength
　　开动initiate; set going
　　准备…brace for; prepare for
　　在于lie in; rest on; rest with
　　主动take the initiative
　　不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out
　　应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of
　　避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent
　　幻想fantasy; play of the mind
　　以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard
　　乍看之下at first glance
　　面对in the face of; in the presence of
　　以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of
　　不惜代价at all costs
　　每况愈下from bad to worse