四级词汇高分必备(三)
2012-12-27 阅读 : 次
选择正确的单词填入句子并翻译每个句子。
1. We were dressed up for the party,but she was still in her ____clothes.
A)average B)normal C)ordinary D)regular
答案:C
译文:我们都盛装赴会,而她却依然日常装束。
解析:本题考查形容词辨义。average平均的;normal正常的,正规的;ordinary平常 的,普遍 的;regular有规律的,专职的。根据分析,正确答案为C。
2. The palace had been ____to from time to time,and as a result incorporated various styles of architecture.
A)turned B)extended C)amounted D)added
答案:D
译文:每这座宫殿曾一再扩建,结果它混合了各种不同的建筑风格。
解析:本题考点是短语辨析。turn to求助于,着手工作;extend sth. to sb.提供或 给予某人某事物;amount to等于,总计;add to增加。根据句意分析,正确答案为D。
3. After 25 years,the town center had changed ____recognition.
A)to B)for C)under D)beyond
答案:D
译文:25年过去了,市中心变得认不出来了。
解析:本题考查介词的用法。beyond越出(某事物)范围,超越,例如:beyond repair 不能修理;beyond retirement age超出退休年龄。根据句意分析,只有选项D符合。
4. The patient is possessed with the idea that the entire organism is ____by an incurable disease.
A)affected B)inclined C)effected D)related
答案:A
译文:这病人总是摆脱不了认为自己已经病入膏盲的念头。
解析:本题考点是动词辨义。affect影响,侵袭;incline倾向于,倾斜;effect使产生, 引起;relate叙述(事实、经历等),将……联系起来,惯用法:relate sth. to/with sb. 根据句意分析,正确答案为A。
5. How can you be ____to the suffering of starving people?
A)indifferent B)inevitable C)peculiar D)vigorous
答案:A
译文:你怎么能对饥民的疾苦无动于衷呢?
解析:本题考点是形容词辨义。indifferent不感兴趣的,漠不关心的,无关紧要的:be indifferent to sth./sb.,inevitable不可避免的;peculiar独特的,特有的,惯用搭配为:be peculiar to;vigorous强有力的,精力充沛的。根据句意分析,正确答案为A。
1. We were dressed up for the party,but she was still in her ____clothes.
A)average B)normal C)ordinary D)regular
答案:C
译文:我们都盛装赴会,而她却依然日常装束。
解析:本题考查形容词辨义。average平均的;normal正常的,正规的;ordinary平常 的,普遍 的;regular有规律的,专职的。根据分析,正确答案为C。
2. The palace had been ____to from time to time,and as a result incorporated various styles of architecture.
A)turned B)extended C)amounted D)added
答案:D
译文:每这座宫殿曾一再扩建,结果它混合了各种不同的建筑风格。
解析:本题考点是短语辨析。turn to求助于,着手工作;extend sth. to sb.提供或 给予某人某事物;amount to等于,总计;add to增加。根据句意分析,正确答案为D。
3. After 25 years,the town center had changed ____recognition.
A)to B)for C)under D)beyond
答案:D
译文:25年过去了,市中心变得认不出来了。
解析:本题考查介词的用法。beyond越出(某事物)范围,超越,例如:beyond repair 不能修理;beyond retirement age超出退休年龄。根据句意分析,只有选项D符合。
4. The patient is possessed with the idea that the entire organism is ____by an incurable disease.
A)affected B)inclined C)effected D)related
答案:A
译文:这病人总是摆脱不了认为自己已经病入膏盲的念头。
解析:本题考点是动词辨义。affect影响,侵袭;incline倾向于,倾斜;effect使产生, 引起;relate叙述(事实、经历等),将……联系起来,惯用法:relate sth. to/with sb. 根据句意分析,正确答案为A。
5. How can you be ____to the suffering of starving people?
A)indifferent B)inevitable C)peculiar D)vigorous
答案:A
译文:你怎么能对饥民的疾苦无动于衷呢?
解析:本题考点是形容词辨义。indifferent不感兴趣的,漠不关心的,无关紧要的:be indifferent to sth./sb.,inevitable不可避免的;peculiar独特的,特有的,惯用搭配为:be peculiar to;vigorous强有力的,精力充沛的。根据句意分析,正确答案为A。
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